School of Social Work, Howard University, Washington, D.C, USA.
Soc Work Public Health. 2024 Oct 2;39(7):805-812. doi: 10.1080/19371918.2024.2395283. Epub 2024 Sep 11.
Although newborn intensive care (NICU) research highlights the mental health and support needs of parents, a majority of the research and interventions focus on the needs of the mother. Engaging and partnering with male caregivers (like female caregivers) in the care of their NICU infants yields positive health outcomes for the infant and better mental health outcomes for the father. Yet there are few articles about male NICU caregiving experiences, and scant articles exploring the mental health and support needs of Black NICU fathers. Utilizing two case studies of Black fathers, this paper will identify their mental health needs. This article will outline and integrate the Recommendation for Psychosocial Support of NICU Families and existing literature to these case studies. Based on their unique needs, NICU providers must do more to engage Black fathers and explore alternative models of care that are culturally aware for psychosocial support.
虽然新生儿重症监护(NICU)研究强调了父母的心理健康和支持需求,但大多数研究和干预措施都集中在母亲的需求上。让男性照顾者(像女性照顾者一样)参与并与他们的 NICU 婴儿一起护理,会为婴儿带来积极的健康结果,并为父亲带来更好的心理健康结果。然而,关于男性 NICU 护理经验的文章很少,探讨黑人 NICU 父亲的心理健康和支持需求的文章更是少之又少。本文利用两名黑人父亲的案例研究,确定了他们的心理健康需求。本文将针对这些案例研究,概述和整合 NICU 家庭的社会心理支持建议和现有文献。基于他们的独特需求,NICU 提供者必须采取更多措施来吸引黑人父亲,并探索更具文化意识的、用于社会心理支持的替代护理模式。