The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University Binhai District National Regional Medical Center Orthopedics and Hand Surgery Ward I Fujian, China.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University Spine surgery Fujian, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 May 31;103(22):e38127. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038127.
To investigate the effects of refined nursing strategies on postoperative quality of life, pain level, psychological condition, and other rehabilitation training of patients with cervical spondylosis. This study is a retrospective study, and 500 patients with cervical spondylosis admitted to our hospital from April 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study objects. They were divided into a control group (250 cases) and an experimental group (250 cases) according to whether they received personalized intensive care. The control group received standard nursing care, while the experimental group was given personalized, high-quality nursing care. The refined nursing strategy comprises individualized rehabilitation training plans, psychological support, nutritional counseling, and pain management. Indicators such as pain level, cervical spine function, quality of life, complication statistics, and nursing satisfaction were employed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of 2 nursing methods. In the pain assessment, patients in the experimental and control groups had pain scores of (1.98 ± 0.84) and (5.78 ± 0.63), respectively, after the nursing intervention. The reduction in pain for patients in the experimental group was highly significant (P < .05) compared to pre-nursing care. Six months after the commencement of healthcare, the cervical spine function scores of the experimental and control groups were (93.36 ± 4.74) and (82.68 ± 5.42), respectively. Moreover, the cervical spine function recovery of the experimental group was deemed significant. The experimental group exhibited a lower probability of complications compared to the control group. Additionally, the quality of life was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group (P < .05). Improvement time and healing time were significantly shorter in the patients of the experimental group in comparison to the control group. In terms of nursing satisfaction, the experimental group had a significantly higher satisfaction rate of 87.57% than the control group (P < .05). The refined nursing strategy significantly improved the speed and quality of patients' functional recovery. Additionally, the implementation of personalized and comprehensive nursing techniques during postoperative treatment for cervical spondylosis resulted in a significant improvement in patient's quality of life and satisfaction with the treatment process.
探讨精细化护理策略对颈椎病患者术后生活质量、疼痛水平、心理状态及康复训练等方面的影响。本研究为回顾性研究,选取 2022 年 4 月至 2023 年 6 月我院收治的 500 例颈椎病患者为研究对象,根据是否接受个性化强化护理将其分为对照组(250 例)和观察组(250 例)。对照组给予常规护理,观察组则实施个性化、高质量的护理。精细化护理策略包括个性化康复训练计划、心理支持、营养咨询、疼痛管理等。采用疼痛水平、颈椎功能、生活质量、并发症统计和护理满意度等指标评价 2 种护理方法的临床疗效。在疼痛评估中,护理干预后观察组和对照组患者疼痛评分分别为(1.98±0.84)分和(5.78±0.63)分,观察组患者疼痛缓解程度显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。护理 6 个月后观察组和对照组患者颈椎功能评分分别为(93.36±4.74)分和(82.68±5.42)分,观察组颈椎功能恢复显著优于对照组。观察组患者并发症发生率低于对照组,且生活质量显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者的康复时间和愈合时间明显短于对照组。在护理满意度方面,观察组的满意度(87.57%)显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。精细化护理策略显著提高了患者功能恢复的速度和质量。此外,在颈椎病患者术后治疗中实施个性化、全面的护理技术,显著提高了患者的生活质量和对治疗过程的满意度。