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癌症治疗对越南女性生活习惯和心理健康的影响:一项探索性定性研究。

The impacts of cancer treatment on lifestyle habits and mental health in Vietnamese women: an exploratory qualitative study.

机构信息

College of Health Sciences, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Support Care Cancer. 2024 Sep 11;32(10):654. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08831-6.

Abstract

AIMS

This qualitative study explores the experiences of women after cancer treatment in terms of habit changes and mental health impact.

METHOD

The study involved 10 women who had undergone cancer treatment, recruited from three major hospitals in Hanoi, Vietnam. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, which were transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis.

RESULTS

The findings of the study shed light on the various factors influencing lifestyle behavior and mental health changes among women after cancer treatment. Ten participants, aged 39 to 64 years, shared experiences including dietary changes, sleep disruptions, and reliance on non-scientific sources for health decisions. Initially shocked by their diagnosis, many transitioned to acceptance, adopting a "giving-in" attitude. Cultural beliefs, word-of-mouth sharing, and social support networks played significant roles in shaping post-treatment lifestyle changes, coping mechanisms, information-seeking behaviors, and mental health.

CONCLUSION

The study highlights the need for accessible and scientifically verified information for women after cancer treatment to make informed decisions about their health. It emphasizes the importance of addressing traditional beliefs and promoting evidence-based practices. Moreover, the study underscores the importance of social support and relationships in coping with the challenges of post-cancer experiences.

摘要

目的

本定性研究旨在探讨癌症治疗后女性在习惯改变和心理健康影响方面的体验。

方法

该研究从越南河内的三家大医院招募了 10 名接受过癌症治疗的女性,通过半结构化访谈收集数据,转录后采用主题分析进行分析。

结果

研究结果揭示了影响癌症治疗后女性生活方式行为和心理健康变化的各种因素。10 名参与者年龄在 39 至 64 岁之间,分享了包括饮食变化、睡眠中断以及依赖非科学来源做出健康决策等经历。最初对诊断感到震惊的她们,许多人转变为接受,采取了“听天由命”的态度。文化信仰、口口相传和社会支持网络在塑造治疗后生活方式改变、应对机制、信息寻求行为和心理健康方面发挥了重要作用。

结论

该研究强调了为癌症治疗后女性提供易于获取和经过科学验证的信息的必要性,以使其能够就自身健康做出明智决策。它强调了需要解决传统观念并推广基于证据的实践。此外,该研究还强调了社会支持和人际关系在应对癌症后经历的挑战方面的重要性。

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