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瑞典放射技师光照环境中昼夜节律刺激的横断面研究

A Cross-Sectional Study of Circadian Stimulus in Swedish Radiographers' Light Environment.

作者信息

Viseu Camilla Krahmer Anes, Selvander Madeleine

机构信息

Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Department of Clinical Science Malmo, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.

出版信息

HERD. 2025 Jan;18(1):59-69. doi: 10.1177/19375867241278599. Epub 2024 Sep 12.

DOI:10.1177/19375867241278599
PMID:39262317
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11667947/
Abstract

Timely light exposure is a vital aspect to achieve better sleep and well-being. As there are risks with a disturbed circadian rhythm and benefits with light settings that stimulate the rhythm, the circadian effective light, circadian stimulus (CS), for radiographers was examined. The aim of the study was to compare radiographers' light environment on the workstations, at a university hospital in Southern Sweden in the form of CS and relate that to recommendations published by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency. A cross-sectional method has been applied. The measurements for CS were collected in all labs in the radiology department in the middle of January. A total of 804 measures were evenly collected resulting in a median for the 19 labs, where the observed median for all labs was 0.091 CS which is significantly lower than the recommended value of 0.3 CS ( < .001). Comparing work light settings with maximum light levels in the brightest and darkest labs showed a significant difference ( < .001). The CS values in the labs, at the radiology department at a university hospital in Southern Sweden, do not reach the recommended values of circadian stimulus published by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency when the radiographers themselves set the light. There is a potential for improvement as a significant difference could be seen between the chosen level of light and the maximum possible level of light.

摘要

及时进行光照是实现更好睡眠和健康的重要方面。由于昼夜节律紊乱存在风险,而刺激该节律的光照设置有益处,因此对放射技师的昼夜有效光照即昼夜刺激(CS)进行了研究。本研究的目的是比较瑞典南部一所大学医院放射技师工作台上的光照环境,以CS的形式呈现,并将其与瑞典环境保护局发布的建议进行关联。采用了横断面研究方法。1月中旬在放射科的所有实验室收集了CS的测量数据。总共均匀收集了804次测量数据,得出19个实验室的中位数,所有实验室观察到的中位数为0.091 CS,显著低于建议值0.3 CS(<0.001)。将工作光照设置与最亮和最暗实验室的最大光照水平进行比较,显示出显著差异(<0.001)。当放射技师自行设置光照时,瑞典南部一所大学医院放射科各实验室的CS值未达到瑞典环境保护局发布的昼夜刺激建议值。由于所选光照水平与最大可能光照水平之间存在显著差异,因此存在改进的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5293/11667947/795b82d5cf5f/10.1177_19375867241278599-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5293/11667947/795b82d5cf5f/10.1177_19375867241278599-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5293/11667947/795b82d5cf5f/10.1177_19375867241278599-fig2.jpg

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