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物理因素对经动脉化疗栓塞联合放疗治疗巨大肝细胞癌的影响。

The impacts of physical factors on huge hepatocellular carcinoma treated by transarterial chemoembolization combined with radiotherapy.

作者信息

Shen Juanjuan, Zhong Nanbao, Chen Zhonghua, Ma Danyu, Lin Jianhai

机构信息

Department of Tumor Radiotherapy, 900th Hospital of PLA, Fuzhou, China.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2025 Jun;21(13):1687-1697. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2024.2395801. Epub 2024 Sep 12.

DOI:10.1080/14796694.2024.2395801
PMID:39263953
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12140484/
Abstract

To assess the influence of various physical factors on the outcome of transarterial chemoembolization combined with γ-ray hypofractionated radiation therapy (TACE-γHRT) for unresectable huge (≥10 cm) hepatocellular carcinoma (UH-HCC) patients. A total of 162 UH-HCC patients with different tumor locations treated with TACE-γHRT and a retrospective analysis was conducted to evaluate the impacts of selected physical parameters on clinical outcomes. The selected physical factors influenced the clinical outcomes significantly. No adverse events exceeding grade 3 were observed in the enrolled patients. Higher P and marginal dose, smaller tumor size and tumor location of neither skin nor gastrointestinal tracts involved were independent predictors for better overall survival and progression free survival.

摘要

为评估各种物理因素对不可切除的巨大(≥10厘米)肝细胞癌(UH-HCC)患者经动脉化疗栓塞联合γ射线低分割放射治疗(TACE-γHRT)疗效的影响。共有162例不同肿瘤部位的UH-HCC患者接受了TACE-γHRT治疗,并进行回顾性分析以评估所选物理参数对临床结局的影响。所选物理因素对临床结局有显著影响。在入组患者中未观察到超过3级的不良事件。较高的P值和边缘剂量、较小的肿瘤大小以及肿瘤位于既不涉及皮肤也不涉及胃肠道的部位是总生存期和无进展生存期较好的独立预测因素。

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本文引用的文献

1
Single-center analysis of percutaneous ablation in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: long-term outcomes of a 7-year experience.单中心分析经皮消融治疗肝细胞癌:7 年经验的长期结果。
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Phase 1 Randomized Trial of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Followed by Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab or Nivolumab Alone in Advanced/Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma.立体定向体部放疗序贯纳武利尤单抗联合伊匹单抗或纳武利尤单抗治疗不可切除/晚期肝细胞癌的 1 期随机试验。
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The effect of adjuvant transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma after liver resection based on risk stratification.基于风险分层的肝癌切除术后辅助经动脉化疗栓塞的效果。
Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2023 Oct;22(5):482-489. doi: 10.1016/j.hbpd.2022.07.007. Epub 2022 Jul 30.
5
Combination Transarterial Chemoembolization and Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Unresectable Single Large Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Results From a Prospective Phase 2 Trial.联合经动脉化疗栓塞和立体定向体部放疗治疗不可切除的单发大肝癌:一项前瞻性 2 期试验结果。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2022 Oct 1;114(2):221-230. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2022.05.021. Epub 2022 May 26.
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Liver resection for large and huge hepatocellular carcinoma: Predictors of failure, recurrence patterns, and prognoses.大肝癌和巨大肝癌的肝切除术:失败的预测因素、复发模式及预后
Asia Pac J Clin Oncol. 2023 Apr;19(2):e60-e70. doi: 10.1111/ajco.13777. Epub 2022 Apr 11.
7
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Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Jan 28;101(4):e28545. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000028545.
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