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一项评估 CD40 激动剂 MEDI5083 联合度伐利尤单抗治疗晚期实体瘤患者的 I 期临床研究。

A phase 1 study of the CD40 agonist MEDI5083 in combination with durvalumab in patients with advanced solid tumors.

机构信息

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, 8006, Australia.

Nucleus Network, Melbourne, 3004, Australia.

出版信息

Immunotherapy. 2024;16(11):759-774. doi: 10.1080/1750743X.2024.2359359. Epub 2024 Sep 12.

Abstract

This first-in-human study evaluated safety and efficacy of CD40 agonist MEDI5083 with durvalumab in patients with advanced solid tumors. Patients received MEDI5083 (3-7.5 mg subcutaneously every 2 weeks × 4 doses) and durvalumab (1500 mg every 4 weeks) either sequentially (N = 29) or concurrently (N = 9). Primary end point was safety; secondary end points included efficacy. Thirty-eight patients received treatment. Most common adverse events (AEs) were injection-site reaction (ISR; sequential: 86%; concurrent: 100%), fatigue (41%; 33%), nausea (20.7%; 55.6%) and decreased appetite (24.1%; 33.3%). Nine patients had MEDI5083-related grade ≥3 AEs with ISR being the most common. Two patients experienced dose limiting toxicities (ISR). One death occurred due to a MEDI5083-related AE. MEDI5083 maximum tolerated dose was 5 mg. Objective response rate was 2.8% (1 partial response and 11 stable disease). MEDI5083 toxicity profile limits its further development.

摘要

这项首次人体研究评估了 CD40 激动剂 MEDI5083 与 durvalumab 联合用于晚期实体瘤患者的安全性和疗效。患者接受 MEDI5083(皮下每 2 周 3-7.5 毫克,共 4 剂)和 durvalumab(每 4 周 1500 毫克)序贯(N=29)或同时(N=9)给药。主要终点是安全性;次要终点包括疗效。38 名患者接受了治疗。最常见的不良反应(AE)是注射部位反应(ISR;序贯:86%;同时:100%)、疲劳(41%;33%)、恶心(20.7%;55.6%)和食欲下降(24.1%;33.3%)。9 名患者发生了 MEDI5083 相关的≥3 级 AE,ISR 是最常见的。2 名患者发生了剂量限制性毒性(ISR)。1 例死亡与 MEDI5083 相关的 AE 有关。MEDI5083 的最大耐受剂量为 5 毫克。客观缓解率为 2.8%(1 例部分缓解和 11 例疾病稳定)。MEDI5083 的毒性谱限制了其进一步发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/036a/11421296/df94d472cdb9/IIMY_A_2359359_F0001_C.jpg

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