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精神卫生服务中的心理社会工作场所安全 - 改善安全的评论和考虑。

Psychosocial workplace safety in mental health services - Commentary and considerations to improve safety.

机构信息

School of Medicine and Psychology, The Australian National University, Canberra Hospital, Canberra, ACT, Australia; and.

Consortium of Australian-Academic Psychiatrists for Independent Policy and Research Analysis (CAPIPRA), Canberra, ACT, Australia.

出版信息

Australas Psychiatry. 2024 Dec;32(6):558-562. doi: 10.1177/10398562241283206. Epub 2024 Sep 12.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Psychosocially unsafe workplaces are related to burnout, especially amongst trainees and psychiatrists. Burgeoning research on psychosocial workplace safety indicates the importance of organisational governance to reduce adverse professional, and consequently patient, outcomes in healthcare by balancing job demands and resources. We provide a brief commentary on the relevance of the concept of the Psychosocial Safety Climate model for mental health services and healthcare workers, and considerations for action.

CONCLUSIONS

Based on the Extended Job Demand-Resource model, the Psychosocial Safety Climate model has been developed and validated in community and healthcare environments. Psychosocial safety is also an Australian workplace safety requirement. An important direction to improve working conditions, reduce adverse outcomes, and improve recruitment and retention of healthcare workers, may be to adopt and formalise psychosocial workplace safety as a key performance indicator of equal importance to productivity for mental healthcare services.

摘要

目的

心理社会不安全的工作场所与倦怠有关,尤其是在受训者和精神科医生中。关于心理社会工作场所安全的新兴研究表明,组织治理对于通过平衡工作要求和资源来减少医疗保健中不利的职业和因此导致的患者结果非常重要。我们简要讨论了心理社会安全气候模型对于精神卫生服务和医疗保健工作者的相关性,以及采取行动的考虑因素。

结论

基于扩展的工作需求-资源模型,心理社会安全气候模型已在社区和医疗保健环境中得到开发和验证。心理社会安全也是澳大利亚工作场所安全要求。改善工作条件、减少不良后果以及改善医疗保健工作者的招聘和留用的一个重要方向可能是将心理社会工作场所安全作为关键绩效指标加以采用和正式化,其重要性与精神保健服务的生产力相等。

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