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种子处理:棉花种子脱绒的一种替代且可持续的方法。

Seed treatment: an alternative and sustainable approach to cotton seed delinting.

作者信息

Zahra Laviza Tuz, Qadir Fariha, Khan Mohammad Nasir, Kamal Hira, Zahra Nosheen, Ali Arfan, Zafar Muhammad Mubashar, Razzaq Abdul, Jiang Xuefei

机构信息

Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.

Renewable Energy and Environmental Technology Center, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2024 Aug 29;12:1376353. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1376353. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

This review article delves into the vital aspects of cotton, emphasizing its global significance as a crucial agricultural commodity. The paper comprehensively explores the composition of cotton and surveys the diverse methods employed for the removal of cotton lint from seeds. Conventional delinting methods, including mechanical and chemical approaches, are scrutinized in terms of their advantages and drawbacks. However, the primary focus of this review is on highlighting the emerging significance of biological delinting methods. By harnessing the power of microbial enzymes and organisms, biological approaches offer a promising alternative for efficient lint removal. The authors discuss the environmental advantages associated with biological delinting, positioning it as a sustainable solution that mitigates the ecological impact of traditional methods. Furthermore, the article contextualizes these delinting methods within the framework of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and underscores the importance of adopting eco-friendly practices in the cotton industry to align with SDG goals. By accentuating the potential of biological delinting in contributing to sustainable agriculture and responsible production, the review advocates for a paradigm shift towards more environmentally conscious approaches in the cotton sector. Overall, the article aims to provide a comprehensive perspective on cotton delinting methods, emphasizing the pivotal role of biological alternatives in fostering a sustainable and goal-oriented future for the cotton industry.

摘要

这篇综述文章深入探讨了棉花的重要方面,强调了其作为一种关键农产品在全球的重要性。该论文全面探讨了棉花的组成,并调查了从棉籽上去除棉绒的各种方法。对包括机械和化学方法在内的传统脱绒方法的优缺点进行了审视。然而,本综述的主要重点是突出生物脱绒方法的新重要性。通过利用微生物酶和生物体的力量,生物方法为高效去除棉绒提供了一种有前景的替代方案。作者讨论了生物脱绒相关的环境优势,将其定位为一种可持续的解决方案,可减轻传统方法对生态的影响。此外,文章将这些脱绒方法置于可持续发展目标(SDGs)的框架内,并强调在棉花产业中采用环保做法以符合可持续发展目标的重要性。通过强调生物脱绒在促进可持续农业和负责任生产方面的潜力,该综述倡导在棉花领域向更具环境意识的方法转变。总体而言,本文旨在提供关于棉花脱绒方法的全面视角,强调生物替代方法在为棉花产业培育可持续和目标导向未来方面的关键作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1091/11390598/5c23070a2e23/fbioe-12-1376353-g001.jpg

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