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印度尼西亚农村地区母亲照顾发育迟缓儿童的经历。

Mother's Experiences in Caring for Children with Stunting in Rural Indonesia.

作者信息

Wiliyanarti Pipit Festi, Choliq Idham, Hasanah Uswatun, Lin Shu-Yuan

机构信息

Departement of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Indonesia.

College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Transcult Nurs. 2025 Mar;36(2):161-167. doi: 10.1177/10436596241274264. Epub 2024 Sep 13.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Stunting is a major health problem in Indonesia. The aim of this study is to explore the experiences of mothers who take care of stunted children in rural Pamekasan Madura, Indonesia.

METHODS

This research employed a phenomenological approach and conducted in-depth interviews with 11 mothers in rural Pamekasan Madura, Indonesia, using purposive sampling. Data collection took place from June to September 2023.

RESULTS

This study presents Madurese mothers' experiences caring for their children with stunting through two themes and five sub-themes: (a) beliefs passed down for generations: strong ancestral influence on feeding behaviors, traditional food, and traditional health-seeking behavior; and (b) insufficient resources on nutrition: a lack of time and money to provide nutrition-rich food and a lack of nutrition information.

DISCUSSION

Cultural beliefs, a lack of nutrition education, and economic barriers contribute to stunting in children. Our findings guide the design of tailored interventions for preventing stunting in Indonesian families and global communities.

摘要

引言

发育迟缓是印度尼西亚的一个主要健康问题。本研究的目的是探索印度尼西亚马都拉岛帕梅卡桑农村地区照顾发育迟缓儿童的母亲们的经历。

方法

本研究采用现象学方法,通过目的抽样对印度尼西亚马都拉岛帕梅卡桑农村地区的11位母亲进行了深入访谈。数据收集于2023年6月至9月进行。

结果

本研究通过两个主题和五个子主题呈现了马都拉岛母亲们照顾发育迟缓儿童的经历:(a)代代相传的信念:祖先对喂养行为、传统食物和传统求医行为有强烈影响;(b)营养资源不足:缺乏时间和金钱来提供营养丰富的食物以及缺乏营养信息。

讨论

文化信仰、缺乏营养教育和经济障碍导致儿童发育迟缓。我们的研究结果为设计针对印度尼西亚家庭和全球社区预防发育迟缓的量身定制干预措施提供了指导。

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