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小鼠固有激活型浆细胞样树突状细胞的淋巴样起源。

Lymphoid origin of intrinsically activated plasmacytoid dendritic cells in mice.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States.

Department of Biomedical Engineering, and Livestrong Cancer Institutes, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States.

出版信息

Elife. 2024 Sep 13;13:RP96394. doi: 10.7554/eLife.96394.

DOI:10.7554/eLife.96394
PMID:39269281
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11398865/
Abstract

We identified a novel mouse plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC) lineage derived from the common lymphoid progenitors (CLPs) that is dependent on expression of . These CLP-derived pDCs, which we refer to as 'B-pDCs', have a unique gene expression profile that includes hallmark B cell genes, normally not expressed in conventional pDCs. Despite expressing most classical pDC markers such as SIGLEC-H and PDCA1, B-pDCs lack IFN-α secretion, exhibiting a distinct inflammatory profile. Functionally, B-pDCs induce T cell proliferation more robustly than canonical pDCs following Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) engagement. B-pDCs, along with another homogeneous subpopulation of myeloid-derived pDCs, display elevated levels of the cell surface receptor tyrosine kinase AXL, mirroring human AXL transitional DCs in function and transcriptional profile. Murine B-pDCs therefore represent a phenotypically and functionally distinct CLP-derived DC lineage specialized in T cell activation and previously not described in mice.

摘要

我们鉴定出一种新型的小鼠浆细胞样树突状细胞 (pDC) 谱系,它源自共同淋巴样前体 (CLP),并依赖于 的表达。我们将这些 CLP 衍生的 pDC 称为“B-pDC”,它们具有独特的基因表达谱,包括通常不在常规 pDC 中表达的标志性 B 细胞基因。尽管表达大多数经典的 pDC 标志物,如 SIGLEC-H 和 PDCA1,但 B-pDC 缺乏 IFN-α 分泌,表现出独特的炎症表型。功能上,B-pDC 在 TLR9 ( Toll-like receptor 9 ) 结合后,比经典 pDC 更能强烈地诱导 T 细胞增殖。B-pDC 与另一种同质的髓样来源的 pDC 亚群一起,表现出高水平的细胞表面受体酪氨酸激酶 AXL,反映了人类 AXL 过渡性 DC 在功能和转录谱上的相似性。因此,小鼠 B-pDC 代表一种表型和功能上明显不同的源自 CLP 的 DC 谱系,专门用于 T 细胞激活,以前在小鼠中未被描述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/d9f2c23b15b3/elife-96394-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/09899f5c5078/elife-96394-fig1.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/3fe5f4dbb8e2/elife-96394-fig2-figsupp1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/3030f10c924f/elife-96394-fig2-figsupp2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/c2c63448ba8d/elife-96394-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/b4bc7dbfc8f1/elife-96394-fig3-figsupp1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/ca3edbf7aafa/elife-96394-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/d0746f804a1e/elife-96394-fig4-figsupp1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/d9f2c23b15b3/elife-96394-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/09899f5c5078/elife-96394-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/e19cc24631e3/elife-96394-fig1-figsupp1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/66984010c9e9/elife-96394-fig1-figsupp2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/518722ee9a19/elife-96394-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/3fe5f4dbb8e2/elife-96394-fig2-figsupp1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/3030f10c924f/elife-96394-fig2-figsupp2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/c2c63448ba8d/elife-96394-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/b4bc7dbfc8f1/elife-96394-fig3-figsupp1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/ca3edbf7aafa/elife-96394-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/d0746f804a1e/elife-96394-fig4-figsupp1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdf4/11398865/d9f2c23b15b3/elife-96394-fig5.jpg

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