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[战争与对更安全世界的探寻。医疗保健的作用。]

[Wars and the search for a safer world. The role of healthcare.].

作者信息

Sartelli Massimo

机构信息

Direttore della Global Alliance for Infections in Surgery.

出版信息

Recenti Prog Med. 2024 Sep;115(9):381-383. doi: 10.1701/4334.43175.

Abstract

Wars destroy human rights, promoting violence as a means to resolve conflicts and cause profound direct and indirect health consequences for people. As important as it is that healthcare does not enter into the merits of the responsibilities for wars, it is equally important that healthcare places itself, in principle, in opposition to war. Despite the enormous impacts of wars and armed conflicts, global public health is poorly prepared to mitigate the threats of wars and armed conflicts. The tragedies, challenges and public health consequences of war are often overlooked and do not receive adequate attention from the international community. Healthcare should globally recognize wars and armed conflicts as a public health emergency and provide the required level of attention. Public health professionals should be aware of the impacts of wars, represent a single voice and coordinate in concerted efforts globally to stand in solidarity, without any discrimination, with conflict-affected communities by understanding their critical needs. Together we can be the voice that says "stop", striving to build a safer world for all.

摘要

战争破坏人权,将暴力作为解决冲突的手段加以宣扬,并给人们带来深刻的直接和间接健康后果。尽管医疗保健不应评判战争责任的是非曲直,但同样重要的是,医疗保健原则上应反对战争。尽管战争和武装冲突影响巨大,但全球公共卫生在减轻战争和武装冲突威胁方面准备不足。战争的悲剧、挑战和公共卫生后果往往被忽视,未得到国际社会的充分关注。医疗保健应在全球范围内将战争和武装冲突视为公共卫生紧急情况,并给予必要的关注。公共卫生专业人员应意识到战争的影响,发出统一声音,并在全球范围内协调一致努力,毫无歧视地理解受冲突影响社区的关键需求,与他们团结一致。我们共同努力,发出“停止”的声音,为所有人建设一个更安全的世界。

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