Geng Jiaqi, Deng Xin-Hua, Xiong Zhipeng, Gao Jiapeng, Song Binbin
Opt Lett. 2024 Sep 15;49(18):5328-5331. doi: 10.1364/OL.533514.
Metamaterials have opened up a new field of electromagnetic wave stealth that can achieve cross-band electromagnetic wave stealth through high electromagnetic wave absorption and low infrared emission. However, traditional cross-band stealth metamaterials make covering the terahertz band challenging and have certain design flaws. This Letter introduces an innovative cross-band electromagnetic wave stealth metasurface design that can achieve cross-band stealth in the infrared, microwave, and THz bands. We use phase change materials and the gradient principle to achieve GHz and THz cross-band absorption. We also design surface height-covered low infrared emitting materials, which give them lower infrared emissivity. These functions give it enormous potential in military applications, and using phase change materials for cross-band absorption also provides new, to our knowledge, ideas for multifunctional stealth materials.
超材料开辟了一个电磁波隐身的新领域,它可以通过高电磁波吸收和低红外发射实现跨波段电磁波隐身。然而,传统的跨波段隐身超材料在覆盖太赫兹波段方面具有挑战性,并且存在一定的设计缺陷。本文介绍了一种创新的跨波段电磁波隐身超表面设计,它可以在红外、微波和太赫兹波段实现跨波段隐身。我们利用相变材料和梯度原理实现吉赫兹和太赫兹跨波段吸收。我们还设计了表面高度覆盖的低红外发射材料,使其具有较低的红外发射率。这些功能使其在军事应用中具有巨大潜力,并且据我们所知,使用相变材料进行跨波段吸收也为多功能隐身材料提供了新的思路。