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T1 阑尾腺癌行阑尾切除术与右半结肠切除术的预后分析:一项多中心回顾性分析。

Prognostic analysis of appendectomy versus right hemicolectomy for T1 appendiceal adenocarcinoma: a multicenter retrospective analysis.

机构信息

Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, 524002, Zhongshan City, China.

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Huangshi Central Hospital of Edong Healthcare Group, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi, Hubei, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Sep 14;14(1):21503. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-72625-3.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-72625-3
PMID:39277639
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11401913/
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM

Appendiceal adenocarcinoma, an exceedingly rare malignancy, sparks debate on the optimal surgical approach-appendectomy or right hemicolectomy-for early-stage cases. This study aims to investigate the impact of these two surgical methods on the survival prognosis of patients with early appendiceal adenocarcinoma.

METHOD

Utilizing a multicenter medical database, we gathered data from 168 patients diagnosed with T1 stage appendiceal adenocarcinoma admitted between January 2008 and January 2015. This study aims to compare the impact of different treatment modalities on the prognosis of appendiceal adenocarcinoma in these two groups.

RESULT

In patients diagnosed with T1 appendiceal adenocarcinoma, the survival prognosis was not significantly improved with right hemicolectomy compared to appendectomy. Out of one hundred twenty-seven patients undergoing right colon resection, only three exhibited lymphatic metastasis, resulting in a rate of 2.3%.

CONCLUSION

Simple appendectomy can fulfill the objective of achieving radical tumor resection, rendering right hemicolectomy unnecessary.

摘要

背景与目的

阑尾腺癌是一种罕见的恶性肿瘤,对于早期病例,哪种手术方式(阑尾切除术或右半结肠切除术)更优存在争议。本研究旨在探讨这两种手术方法对早期阑尾腺癌患者生存预后的影响。

方法

我们利用一个多中心医学数据库,收集了 2008 年 1 月至 2015 年 1 月期间诊断为 T1 期阑尾腺癌的 168 例患者的数据。本研究旨在比较两组不同治疗方式对阑尾腺癌预后的影响。

结果

在 T1 期阑尾腺癌患者中,与阑尾切除术相比,右半结肠切除术并不能改善生存预后。在 127 例行右半结肠切除术的患者中,仅 3 例出现淋巴转移,转移率为 2.3%。

结论

单纯阑尾切除术可以达到根治性肿瘤切除的目的,无需行右半结肠切除术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a03/11401913/81b267cb6103/41598_2024_72625_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a03/11401913/81b267cb6103/41598_2024_72625_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a03/11401913/81b267cb6103/41598_2024_72625_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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Prognostic analysis of appendectomy versus right hemicolectomy for T1 appendiceal adenocarcinoma: a multicenter retrospective analysis.T1 阑尾腺癌行阑尾切除术与右半结肠切除术的预后分析:一项多中心回顾性分析。
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本文引用的文献

1
Surgical management of appendiceal mucinous neoplasm: Is appendectomy sufficient?阑尾黏液性肿瘤的外科治疗:单纯阑尾切除术是否足够?
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Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasms: Diagnosis and Management.
阑尾黏液性肿瘤:诊断与管理
Oncologist. 2018 Jan;23(1):137. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2017-0081erratum.
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Management of Appendix Cancer.阑尾癌的管理
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Management of malignant colon polyps: current status and controversies.恶性结肠息肉的管理:现状与争议
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Colorectal Dis. 2012 Dec;14(12):1507-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2012.03052.x.
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Right hemicolectomy is not routinely indicated in pseudomyxoma peritonei.右半结肠切除术在腹膜假黏液瘤中并非常规适用。
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Treatment of appendiceal adenocarcinoma in the United States: penetration and outcomes of current guidelines.美国阑尾腺癌的治疗:现行指南的普及情况与治疗结果
Am Surg. 2008 Nov;74(11):1066-8.