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铜促进的休战-斯迈尔斯重排反应:通过还原自由基-极性交叉过程实现碳-碳双键的芳基二氟亚甲基化反应

Cu-Promoted Truce-Smiles Rearrangement for Aryl-Difluoromethylenation of C═C Bonds via a Reductive Radical-Polar Crossover Process.

作者信息

Li Hongxiao, Hu Kaiji, Zhang Jianhua, Jiang Haizhen

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, PR China.

Key Laboratory of Advanced Display and System Application, Ministry of Education, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, PR China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 Oct 4;89(19):13947-13952. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01074. Epub 2024 Sep 16.

Abstract

An efficient Cu-promoted Truce-Smiles rearrangement for the aryl-difluoromethylenation of C═C bonds by the reaction of -alkyl--(arylsulfonyl)methacrylamide and 2-bromodifluoromethyl-1,3-benzodiazole via a reductive radical-polar crossover process under mild reaction conditions is presented. The protocol enables practical access to a variety of single regioisomer α-aryl-β-difluoromethylene amides in good to excellent yields through consecutive difluoromethylenation, radical-polar crossover, 1,4-aryl migration, SO extrusion, and N-H bond formation cascade reaction.

摘要

本文报道了一种高效的铜促进的Truce-Smiles重排反应,该反应通过-烷基--(芳基磺酰基)甲基丙烯酰胺与2-溴二氟甲基-1,3-苯并二唑在温和的反应条件下经还原自由基-极性交叉过程,实现了C═C键的芳基-二氟亚甲基化。该方法通过连续的二氟亚甲基化、自由基-极性交叉、1,4-芳基迁移、SO消除和N-H键形成级联反应,能够以良好至优异的产率实际获得各种单一区域异构体α-芳基-β-二氟亚甲基酰胺。

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