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白细胞介素-2显然上调其受体,并在无抗原的情况下诱导各种静息单核白细胞增殖。

Interleukin-2 apparently upregulates its receptor and induces proliferation of various resting mononuclear leukocytes in the absence of antigen.

作者信息

Williams J M, Abbud-Filho M, Kelley V E, Strom T B

出版信息

Cell Immunol. 1985 Sep;94(2):383-93. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(85)90262-x.

DOI:10.1016/0008-8749(85)90262-x
PMID:3928172
Abstract

We demonstrate that exposure to highly purified recombinant interleukin 2 (rIL-2) in the absence of known antigenic stimulation induces/increases the expression of two activation-associated proteins, the interleukin 2 receptor (IL-2R) and 4F2 on "resting" peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC); subsequently, these cells enter the S phase of the cell cycle and proliferate. Dual parameter flow cytometry indicates that the phenotype of the cell population(s) which proliferate following this treatment includes HNK+, DR+, and T3+ cells. A twofold expansion in the number of HNK+ and DR+ cells was observed upon culturing resting PBMC in rIL-2 over a 6-day culture period. While the HNK monoclonal antibody is not specific for NK cells, these data do suggest that antigen independent growth of HNK+ cells may represent an additional mechanism by which IL-2 enhances NK effector activity, i.e., by induction of clonal growth of NK cells. In contrast, several concentrations of recombinant Interferon-gamma failed to produce a similar proliferative response.

摘要

我们证明,在无已知抗原刺激的情况下,将“静止”外周血单个核细胞(PBMC)暴露于高度纯化的重组白细胞介素2(rIL-2)可诱导/增加两种激活相关蛋白白细胞介素2受体(IL-2R)和4F2的表达;随后,这些细胞进入细胞周期的S期并增殖。双参数流式细胞术表明,经此处理后增殖的细胞群体的表型包括HNK+、DR+和T3+细胞。在rIL-2中培养静止PBMC 6天,观察到HNK+和DR+细胞数量增加了两倍。虽然HNK单克隆抗体对NK细胞不具有特异性,但这些数据确实表明,HNK+细胞的抗原非依赖性生长可能是IL-2增强NK效应活性的另一种机制,即通过诱导NK细胞的克隆生长。相比之下,几种浓度的重组干扰素-γ未能产生类似的增殖反应。

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Interleukin-2 apparently upregulates its receptor and induces proliferation of various resting mononuclear leukocytes in the absence of antigen.白细胞介素-2显然上调其受体,并在无抗原的情况下诱导各种静息单核白细胞增殖。
Cell Immunol. 1985 Sep;94(2):383-93. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(85)90262-x.
2
rIL 2-induced proliferation of human circulating NK cells and T lymphocytes: synergistic effects of IL 1 and IL 2.重组白细胞介素2诱导人循环自然杀伤细胞和T淋巴细胞增殖:白细胞介素1和白细胞介素2的协同作用
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Induction of proliferation in vitro of resting human natural killer cells: IL 2 induces into cell cycle most peripheral blood NK cells, but only a minor subset of low density T cells.静止的人自然杀伤细胞体外增殖的诱导:白细胞介素2可使大多数外周血自然杀伤细胞进入细胞周期,但仅使一小部分低密度T细胞进入细胞周期。
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Interleukin 2 induces both, growth and maturation of lectin reactive Lyt-2+ but not Lyt-2-precursor cells and regulates the cytolytic potential of effector cells.白细胞介素2可诱导凝集素反应性Lyt-2+细胞而非Lyt-2-前体细胞的生长和成熟,并调节效应细胞的细胞溶解潜能。
Immunobiology. 1986 Apr;171(3):274-301. doi: 10.1016/S0171-2985(86)80010-9.

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