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建设北领地的私人执业医疗队伍:实施辅助医疗助理角色的障碍与促进因素

Building the private practice workforce in the Northern Territory: Barriers and facilitators for implementation of the allied health assistant role.

作者信息

Roberts Lori, Staley Bea, Callanan John, Logan Kristy

机构信息

Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia.

出版信息

Aust J Rural Health. 2024 Dec;32(6):1173-1184. doi: 10.1111/ajr.13187. Epub 2024 Sep 16.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify barriers and facilitators contributing to the successful implementation of the allied health assistant role in private disability practice to better meet population needs.

DESIGN

A qualitative case study.

SETTING

This study was completed with staff working in private disability practices in a regional context in the Northern Territory.

PARTICIPANTS

Eight participants were interviewed, including three allied health assistants, three allied health professionals, and two managers with allied health backgrounds.

RESULTS

More barriers were reported than facilitators, with four key themes identified. Financial risk was a barrier when employing allied health assistants. This risk was mediated by providing part-time employment or having allied health assistants in dual roles. Reduced confidence from allied health professionals and assistants to complete delegation work was the second barrier. A facilitator was increasing allied health assistants' task variation, which participants reported increased retention. Finally, a positive working relationship between allied health professionals and assistants facilitates delegation.

CONCLUSION

This research offers private disability providers insight into the realities of employing an allied health assistant. It also suggests that formal training programs for both allied health assistants and professionals require increased focus on delegation in the private disability sector. On a government level, a review of the NDIS price guide for allied health assistant rates is needed if private providers are to better meet the requirements for NDIS participants in regional areas.

摘要

目的

确定有助于私人残疾服务机构成功实施专职医疗助理角色以更好满足人群需求的障碍和促进因素。

设计

一项定性案例研究。

背景

本研究是与北领地地区私人残疾服务机构的工作人员共同完成的。

参与者

采访了8名参与者,包括3名专职医疗助理、3名专职医疗专业人员和2名具有专职医疗背景的管理人员。

结果

报告的障碍多于促进因素,确定了四个关键主题。雇佣专职医疗助理时,财务风险是一个障碍。通过提供兼职工作或让专职医疗助理担任双重角色来调节这种风险。专职医疗专业人员和助理完成委派工作的信心降低是第二个障碍。一个促进因素是增加专职医疗助理的任务多样性,参与者报告称这提高了留用率。最后,专职医疗专业人员和助理之间积极的工作关系有助于委派工作。

结论

本研究为私人残疾服务提供者提供了有关雇佣专职医疗助理实际情况的见解。研究还表明,针对专职医疗助理和专业人员的正规培训项目需要更加关注私人残疾领域的委派工作。在政府层面,如果私人服务提供者要更好地满足地区残疾保险计划参与者的要求,就需要对残疾保险计划中专职医疗助理费率的价格指南进行审查。

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