Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt.
Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agriculture Research Center, Giza 12619, Egypt.
J Agric Food Chem. 2024 Sep 25;72(38):20842-20849. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.4c03947. Epub 2024 Sep 16.
Three new series of 3-(substituted)methylthio-4-cyano-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinolines were designed and synthesized starting from readily available materials, 7-acetyl-4-cyano-1,6-dimethyl-6-hydroxy-8-(4-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, phenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, or 4-chlorophenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrosoquinoline-3(2)-thiones - in high yields and very pure states. Thus, compounds - were reacted with some chloro reagents, namely, -aryl-2-chloroacetamides - and -(naphthalen-2-yl)-2-chloroacetamide () under mild basic conditions to give the first two series of the target compounds, 3-(-aryl)carbamoylmethylthio-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline-4-carbonitriles - and -, respectively. Reaction of compounds , with ethyl chloroacetate under the same conditions gave the other series, 3-ethoxycarbonyl-methylthio-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline-4-carbonitriles ,. Structural formulas of all of the new compounds were elucidated and confirmed by elemental and spectral analyses. The insecticidal activity of all synthesized 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrosoquinolines toward the nymphs and adults of were screened. The results revealed the promising insecticidal activity of some tested compounds. Moreover, the structure-activity relationships as well as molecular docking of some representative compounds were evaluated.
从易得的材料出发,设计并合成了三个新系列的 3-(取代)甲基硫代-4-氰基-5,6,7,8-四氢异喹啉。这些系列的化合物是从 7-乙酰基-4-氰基-1,6-二甲基-6-羟基-8-(4-吡啶基、3-吡啶基、苯基、4-甲氧基苯基或 4-氯苯基)-5,6,7,8-四氢异喹啉-3(2)-硫酮开始合成的,产率高,纯度也很高。因此,化合物 - 与一些氯代试剂(即 - 芳基-2-氯乙酰胺 - 和 -(萘-2-基)-2-氯乙酰胺 () 在温和的碱性条件下反应,得到了前两个系列的目标化合物,即 3-(-芳基)氨甲酰甲基硫代-5,6,7,8-四氢异喹啉-4-氰化物 - 和 - 。在相同条件下,化合物 与氯乙酸乙酯反应得到了另一个系列,即 3-乙氧羰基甲基硫代-5,6,7,8-四氢异喹啉-4-氰化物 - 。所有新化合物的结构均通过元素分析和光谱分析进行了阐明和确认。所有合成的 5,6,7,8-四氢异喹啉对 和 的若虫和成虫进行了杀虫活性筛选。结果表明,一些测试化合物具有有前途的杀虫活性。此外,还评估了一些代表性化合物的构效关系和分子对接。