Giovannini P, Grassi M P, Scigliano G, Piccolo I, Soliveri P, Caraceni T
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1985 Jun;6(2):207-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02229194.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic activity of Deprenyl in patients with Parkinson disease already being treated with L-Dopa + PDI. 15 selected patients were allocated to two groups according to clinical features and course of the disease, the first consisting of 9 patients with a mean disease duration of 5 years without any side-effects attributable to L-Dopa and the second of 6 patients with long-term illness (a mean disease duration of 8 years), side-effects and "on-off" phenomenon. All the patients of the first group completed the scheduled 10-week course of Deprenyl treatment obtaining a significant improvement on the baseline WRS scores, in tremor, in rigidity, in motility and a 30.5% reduction in the L-Dopa dose. The patients of the second group showed no significant modification of the symptoms; in 2 cases the treatment was discontinued due to acute delusional-hallucinatory disorders and deterioration of the involuntary movements. A more precise evaluation of Deprenyl activity in the L-Dopa syndrome will depend on further studies.
本研究的目的是评估司来吉兰对已接受左旋多巴+外周多巴脱羧酶抑制剂(PDI)治疗的帕金森病患者的治疗活性。根据临床特征和病程,将15例选定患者分为两组,第一组9例,平均病程5年,无任何归因于左旋多巴的副作用;第二组6例,病程较长(平均病程8年),有副作用和“开关”现象。第一组所有患者均完成了预定的10周司来吉兰治疗疗程,在基线韦氏帕金森病评定量表(WRS)评分、震颤、强直、运动能力方面均有显著改善,左旋多巴剂量减少了30.5%。第二组患者症状无明显改善;2例患者因急性妄想-幻觉障碍和不自主运动恶化而停药。司来吉兰在左旋多巴综合征中的活性有待进一步研究进行更精确的评估。