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一个具有非典型影像学表现的巨大良性卵巢甲状腺肿。

A large benign struma ovarii with atypical imaging findings.

作者信息

Inoue Kaiji, Hoshino Eri, Shiratori Taira, Sasaki Atsushi, Kajihara Takeshi, Kozawa Eito

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Saitama Medical University Hospital, Saitama, Japan.

Department of Pathology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Sep 3;19(11):5447-5451. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.08.048. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

Struma ovarii is a mature ovarian teratoma characterized by the predominant presence of thyroid-tissue components. Typically, struma ovarii presents as relatively small masses (<10 cm) that often appear as multilocular cystic tumors with solid components. Herein, we report the unique case of a 44-year-old female with a large tumor including a solid mass. The solid components of the tumor comprised typical thyroid tissues with multiple small cystic structures containing colloid-like material. Given the rarity of struma ovarii, atypical imaging features can sometimes be misleading. This article highlights the unusual magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of a large struma ovarii, with a specific focus on the presence of solid components.

摘要

卵巢甲状腺肿是一种成熟的卵巢畸胎瘤,其特征是主要存在甲状腺组织成分。通常,卵巢甲状腺肿表现为相对较小的肿块(<10厘米),常呈多房囊性肿瘤并伴有实性成分。在此,我们报告一例独特的病例,一名44岁女性患有一个包括实性肿块的大肿瘤。肿瘤的实性成分由典型的甲状腺组织组成,伴有多个含有胶样物质的小囊性结构。鉴于卵巢甲状腺肿较为罕见,非典型的影像学特征有时可能会产生误导。本文重点介绍了一例大的卵巢甲状腺肿不寻常的磁共振成像特征,特别关注实性成分的存在。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aebc/11403899/d7aa644c5b30/gr1.jpg

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