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纤毛虫喇叭虫的口器是否通过释放一种可扩散物质来抑制口器发育?

Does the oral apparatus of the ciliate Stentor inhibit oral development by release of a diffusible substance?

作者信息

de Terra N

出版信息

J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1985 Jun;87:241-7.

PMID:3928798
Abstract

In the ciliate Stentor, many thousands of basal bodies assemble on the ventral cell surface to form a new oral apparatus during cell division, regeneration and reorganization (oral replacement during interphase). During interphase, oral development is normally inhibited by the presence of the anteriorly placed oral apparatus. A glass needle was used to cut the oral apparatus of interphase stentors in two so that the parts remained intact but separate at the anterior end of the cell. These cells initiated basal body assembly and oral development, usually within 8 h. Basal body assembly can therefore result from disconnection of fibrous structures within the oral apparatus but is unlikely to be regulated by an inhibitor diffusing from it.

摘要

在纤毛虫喇叭虫中,在细胞分裂、再生和重组(间期的口器替换)过程中,成千上万的基体聚集在细胞腹面以形成新的口器。在间期,口器的发育通常受到前端口器存在的抑制。用玻璃针将间期喇叭虫的口器切成两半,使各部分保持完整但在细胞前端分离。这些细胞通常在8小时内开始基体组装和口器发育。因此,基体组装可能是由于口器内纤维结构的断开,但不太可能受从口器扩散而来的抑制剂调节。

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