Talipov M S, Bogoiavlenskaia O N
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1985 May-Jun;19(3):60-4.
The effect of high temperature (35 degrees C) on the gas exchange and tissue respiration of skeletal muscles and viscera of 47 chickens weighing 1100-1700 g was investigated on hypokinesia days 1, 20, 40 and 60. After 2 hour thermal exposure the rate of oxidative processes decreased, particularly on day 40. Oxygen consumption by femur, chest, neck and heart muscles decreased and that by back muscles did not change on hypokinesia days 30 and 60. Carbon dioxide production by various muscles was lower on day 20 and unchanged on day 60. The respiration quotient of the skeletal muscles and viscera increased on hypokinesia days 1 and 60. It can therefore be concluded that thermal exposure combined with hypokinesia produces not only quantitative but also qualitative metabolic changes.
在运动减少的第1、20、40和60天，研究了高温（35摄氏度）对47只体重1100 - 1700克鸡的骨骼肌和内脏气体交换及组织呼吸的影响。热暴露2小时后，氧化过程速率下降，尤其是在第40天。在运动减少的第30和60天，股骨、胸部、颈部和心脏肌肉的耗氧量下降，而背部肌肉的耗氧量没有变化。不同肌肉的二氧化碳生成量在第20天较低，在第60天没有变化。在运动减少的第1和60天，骨骼肌和内脏的呼吸商增加。因此可以得出结论，热暴露与运动减少相结合不仅会产生代谢变化的量的改变，还会产生质的改变。
