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六方氮化钌铁相的结构与氨合成活性

Structures and ammonia synthesis activity of hexagonal ruthenium iron nitride phases.

作者信息

Shao Li, Daisley Angela, Higham Michael, Catlow C Richard A, Hargreaves Justin S J, Hector Andrew L

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.

School of Chemistry, Joseph Black Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.

出版信息

iScience. 2024 Aug 23;27(9):110795. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.110795. eCollection 2024 Sep 20.

DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2024.110795
PMID:39290839
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11406097/
Abstract

A series of ruthenium iron nitride phases with Ru:Fe ratios of ca. 1:3 were synthesized by ammonolysis. When the ammonolysis temperature was above 500°C, the obtained RuFeN materials had a ε-FeN (622) structure, while two similar phases were present when the ammonolysis was lower than 500°C. Powder neutron diffraction identified one phase as relating to the ε-FeN structure, while the other had a disordered NiAs-type (6/) structure. These ternary metal nitrides show ammonia synthesis activity at low temperature (200°C-300°C) and ambient pressure, which can be related to the loss of lattice nitrogen. Steady state catalytic performance at 400°C is associated with ruthenium-iron alloy. Additionally, density functional theory calculations were performed using an approximate model for the disordered hexagonal phase, revealing that this phase is more stable than a cubic anti-perovskite phase which has been previously investigated computationally, and corroborating the experimental findings of the present work.

摘要

通过氨解合成了一系列钌铁比约为1:3的钌铁氮化物相。当氨解温度高于500°C时,所得的RuFeN材料具有ε-FeN(622)结构,而当氨解温度低于500°C时存在两个相似的相。粉末中子衍射确定一个相与ε-FeN结构相关,而另一个具有无序的NiAs型(6/)结构。这些三元金属氮化物在低温(200°C - 300°C)和常压下显示出氨合成活性,这可能与晶格氮的损失有关。400°C下的稳态催化性能与钌铁合金有关。此外,使用无序六方相的近似模型进行了密度泛函理论计算,结果表明该相比先前通过计算研究的立方反钙钛矿相更稳定,从而证实了本工作的实验结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/05e0a79ed380/gr9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/a5c3f7f5c6d6/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/e5dbd85bcc19/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/717654f00fc0/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/c7425abba8ae/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/01a37782db04/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/049d51d778a8/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/53e0b786dde7/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/9a8c663ada6e/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/e747a9971aa9/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/05e0a79ed380/gr9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/a5c3f7f5c6d6/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/e5dbd85bcc19/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/717654f00fc0/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/c7425abba8ae/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/01a37782db04/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/049d51d778a8/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/53e0b786dde7/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/9a8c663ada6e/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/e747a9971aa9/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6df9/11406097/05e0a79ed380/gr9.jpg

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