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本文引用的文献

1
Adverse Effects of Prolonged Sitting Behavior on the General Health of Office Workers.长时间久坐行为对办公室职员总体健康的不良影响。
J Lifestyle Med. 2017 Jul;7(2):69-75. doi: 10.15280/jlm.2017.7.2.69. Epub 2017 Jul 31.
2
Catastrophic Health Care Expenditure among Older People with Chronic Diseases in 15 European Countries.15个欧洲国家中患有慢性病的老年人的灾难性医疗支出
PLoS One. 2016 Jul 5;11(7):e0157765. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157765. eCollection 2016.
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Association between chronic disease and catastrophic health expenditure in Korea.韩国慢性病与灾难性卫生支出之间的关联。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2015 Jan 22;15:26. doi: 10.1186/s12913-014-0675-1.
4
Health service use, out-of-pocket payments and catastrophic health expenditure among older people in India: the WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE).印度老年人的医疗服务利用、自付费用和灾难性医疗支出:世界卫生组织全球老龄化与成人健康研究(SAGE)
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2015 May;69(5):489-94. doi: 10.1136/jech-2014-204960. Epub 2015 Jan 9.
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Cost-of-illness studies: concepts, scopes, and methods.疾病成本研究:概念、范围与方法。
Clin Mol Hepatol. 2014 Dec;20(4):327-37. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2014.20.4.327. Epub 2014 Dec 24.
6
Out-of-pocket healthcare payments on chronic conditions impoverish urban poor in Bangalore, India.印度班加罗尔的城市贫困人口因慢性病的自付医疗费用而陷入贫困。
BMC Public Health. 2012 Nov 16;12:990. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-990.
7
Reducing occupational sitting time and improving worker health: the Take-a-Stand Project, 2011.减少职业久坐时间和改善工人健康:站立行动项目,2011 年。
Prev Chronic Dis. 2012;9:E154. doi: 10.5888/pcd9.110323.
8
Protecting households from catastrophic health spending.保护家庭免受灾难性医疗支出的影响。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2007 Jul-Aug;26(4):972-83. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.26.4.972.

一项关于久坐职业员工社会人口统计学变量与灾难性医疗支出关系的横断面研究。

A Cross-sectional Study for Examining Catastrophic Healthcare Expenditure Across Socio-demographic Variables among Employees in a Sedentary Occupation.

作者信息

Yadav Monika, Bathirasamy Viji

机构信息

Department of Economics, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Community Med. 2024 Jul-Aug;49(4):638-641. doi: 10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_768_22. Epub 2024 Jul 9.

DOI:10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_768_22
PMID:39291106
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11404408/
Abstract

Health expenditure above a certain threshold level can result in a financial catastrophe by reducing the expenses on necessities. Certain socio-demographic variables have been observed to play a role in influencing catastrophic healthcare expenditure, guiding the present study to examine this scenario for employees in sedentary occupations. A cross-sectional study has been conducted among 370 employees recruited through a random sampling technique. Multinomial logistic regression was used to test the main objective of the study. The factors associated with a higher probability of catastrophic healthcare expenditure were males with increasing age. Years of work experience tend to be associated with a lower likelihood of catastrophic healthcare expenditure. No conclusive evidence could be drawn for BMI, income, marital status and education.

摘要

超过一定阈值水平的医疗支出可能会通过减少必需品支出而导致经济灾难。据观察,某些社会人口统计学变量在影响灾难性医疗支出方面发挥作用,这引导本研究针对久坐职业的员工来考察这种情况。通过随机抽样技术招募了370名员工并进行了一项横断面研究。采用多项逻辑回归来检验该研究的主要目标。与灾难性医疗支出可能性较高相关的因素是年龄增加的男性。工作年限往往与灾难性医疗支出的可能性较低相关。对于体重指数、收入、婚姻状况和教育程度,无法得出确凿证据。