Troncarelli Lia Taruiap, Morsello Carla
Environmental Science Pos-Graduate Program, Energy and Environment Institute, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof. Luciano Gualberto, 1289, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, CEP:05508-010, Brazil.
School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of São Paulo, Rua Arlindo Béttio, 1000, São Paulo, CEP: 03828-000, Brazil.
Environ Evid. 2022 Sep 16;11(1):31. doi: 10.1186/s13750-022-00284-w.
Climate change is affecting small-scale populations worldwide. Evidence of adverse effects has been reported for smallholders' agriculture, hunting, fishing, and gathering products from natural ecosystems (non-timber forest products). To take precautions or deal with such problems (i.e. to adapt), smallholders need to perceive climatic changes. Acknowledging this need, the literature on this topic is vast. Despite that, authors adopt alternative concepts of climate change perception, which may hinder comparisons of results across studies. Hence, the review team aim to systematically map the literature usage of the climate change perception concept.
This systematic map will follow the CEE guidelines and conform to the Reporting Standards for Systematic Evidence form. The review team will rely on five electronic databases of scientific publications-Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection, BASE-Bielefeld Academic Search Engine, Science Direct Elsevier and PubMed-with pre-tested search terms only in English. Publications will be filtered through the "articles only" and "English language" selections. Titles, abstracts, and full texts will then be screened using pre-defined eligibility criteria, including small-scale and indigenous populations inhabiting rural areas, as well as presenting explicitly or implicitly the concept of climate change perception. From articles meeting the eligibility criteria, the review team will extract and encode the data while selecting the full texts for reading. The review team will use a codebook pre-elaborated for encoding. No critical appraisal of study validity will be undertaken. Finally, a database with coded metadata of all studies in the map will be made available. The review team will present the evidence in a report map with text, figures, and tables, besides a catalogue of all identified perception definitions.
气候变化正在影响全球范围内的小规模人口。已有报告表明，气候变化对小农户的农业、狩猎、捕鱼以及从自然生态系统中采集产品（非木材林产品）产生了不利影响。为了采取预防措施或应对此类问题（即适应），小农户需要感知气候变化。认识到这一需求后，关于该主题的文献浩如烟海。尽管如此，作者们采用了气候变化感知的不同概念，这可能会妨碍不同研究结果之间的比较。因此，综述团队旨在系统地梳理气候变化感知概念在文献中的使用情况。
本系统图谱将遵循CEE指南，并符合系统证据形式的报告标准。综述团队将依赖五个科学出版物电子数据库——Scopus、科学网核心合集、BASE - 比勒费尔德学术搜索引擎、爱思唯尔科学Direct和PubMed——仅使用预先测试过的英文检索词。出版物将通过“仅文章”和“英语语言”选项进行筛选。然后，将使用预先定义的纳入标准对标题、摘要和全文进行筛选，纳入标准包括居住在农村地区的小规模和土著人口，以及明确或隐含呈现气候变化感知概念的文献。从符合纳入标准的文章中，综述团队将提取并编码数据，同时选择全文进行阅读。综述团队将使用预先制定的编码手册进行编码。不会对研究的有效性进行批判性评价。最后，将提供一个包含图谱中所有研究编码元数据的数据库。综述团队将在一份包含文本、图表和表格的报告图谱中呈现证据，此外还将提供所有已识别的感知定义目录。
