2000 - 2018年英国初级保健中注意力缺陷多动障碍的诊断与处方：基于人群的队列研究
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder diagnoses and prescriptions in UK primary care, 2000-2018: population-based cohort study.
作者信息
Philipsen Alexandra
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
出版信息
BJPsych Open. 2024 Sep 19;10(5):e152. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2024.781.
Abstract
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), a common developmental disorder, affects 5-7% of children and 2.5% of adults globally. Recent increases in ADHD medication prescriptions have sparked the debate on overdiagnosis and overtreatment. McKechnie et al. examine UK ADHD prevalence and medication trends over 18 years, with implications for mental health services.
摘要
注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）是一种常见的发育障碍，全球有5%至7%的儿童及2.5%的成年人受其影响。近期ADHD药物处方的增加引发了关于过度诊断和过度治疗的争论。麦肯齐等人研究了英国18年来ADHD的患病率及用药趋势，这对心理健康服务具有启示意义。
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Incidence, prevalence, and global burden of ADHD from 1990 to 2019 across 204 countries: data, with critical re-analysis, from the Global Burden of Disease study.1990 年至 2019 年期间，全球 204 个国家的 ADHD 发病率、患病率和疾病负担：来自全球疾病负担研究的具有关键重新分析的数据。
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