Samsuddin Muhammad Juffri, Yaacob Siti Sara, Sanusi Abdul Rais Bin
Department of Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Sungai Buloh 47000, Selangor, Malaysia.
Department of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Hospital, Sungai Buloh Campus, Selangor Branch, Sungai Buloh 47000, Selangor, Malaysia.
J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Sep 18;2024(9):rjae592. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae592. eCollection 2024 Sep.
Intracardiac tumour is rare, and intracardiac myxoma is the most common intracardiac tumour of the heart. The majority of these tumours arise at the left and right atrium, and a presentation of such a tumour other than the mentioned is atypical and very rare. Due to the rare occurrence, clinicians often misdiagnose it as infective endocarditis especially if the tumour is located near the valves and causing outflow gradient stenosis on echocardiography. A multi-modal cardiac imaging and a multi-disciplinary approach are paramount to make a correct diagnosis and treatment strategies. We would like to report a rare case of a right ventricular myxoma of a young girl, who was initially treated with infective endocarditis, which turned out to be a rare atypical Right ventricular myxoma, which was then surgically excised. The patient was successfully discharged after 3 years of follow up echocardiography showed free of tumour recurrence.
心内肿瘤较为罕见,心脏黏液瘤是最常见的心内肿瘤。这些肿瘤大多起源于左、右心房,除此之外的此类肿瘤表现不典型且极为罕见。由于其发病率低,临床医生常将其误诊为感染性心内膜炎,尤其是当肿瘤位于瓣膜附近且在超声心动图上导致流出道梯度狭窄时。多模态心脏成像和多学科方法对于做出正确诊断和制定治疗策略至关重要。我们想报告一例年轻女孩右心室黏液瘤的罕见病例,她最初被诊断为感染性心内膜炎并接受治疗,结果发现是罕见的非典型右心室黏液瘤,随后通过手术切除。患者在接受3年随访后成功出院,超声心动图显示无肿瘤复发。