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通过漂白进行同步化处理不会影响寿命。

Synchronization by bleaching does not affect longevity.

作者信息

Tamez González Aura A, AlOkda Abdelrahman, Jacob-Tomas Suleima, Van Raamsdonk Jeremy M

机构信息

McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2024 Sep 4;2024. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001297. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001297
PMID:39296883
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11409060/
Abstract

has been used extensively for research on the biology of aging due to its genetic tractability and short lifespan. In order to measure lifespan, populations of worms are synchronized so that all of the worms being measured begin the assay at the same age. This is typically accomplished by simply picking worms of a particular developmental stage to start the lifespan experiment or through bleaching, a process through which the body of the worm is dissolved in a solution of bleach (sodium hypochlorite) and sodium hydroxide to release its fertilized eggs. In this experiment, we examined the effect of bleaching on lifespan in wild-type worms and the long-lived mitochondrial mutant . We found that bleaching did not affect the longevity of wild-type worms or mutants. While we cannot exclude the possibility that bleaching affects the lifespan of specific genetic mutants, our results indicate that wild-type longevity is unaffected and that for at least some genetic mutants bleaching can be used for synchronization prior to initiating a lifespan experiment.

摘要

由于其遗传易处理性和短寿命,它已被广泛用于衰老生物学的研究。为了测量寿命,线虫群体被同步化,以便所有被测量的线虫在相同年龄开始实验。这通常通过简单地挑选特定发育阶段的线虫来开始寿命实验来完成,或者通过漂白来实现,漂白是一个将线虫身体溶解在漂白剂(次氯酸钠)和氢氧化钠溶液中以释放其受精卵的过程。在这个实验中,我们研究了漂白对线虫野生型和长寿线粒体突变体寿命的影响。我们发现漂白不影响野生型线虫或突变体的寿命。虽然我们不能排除漂白影响特定基因突变体寿命的可能性,但我们的结果表明野生型寿命不受影响,并且对于至少一些基因突变体,漂白可用于在开始寿命实验之前进行同步化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8874/11409060/a92ef6678870/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001297.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8874/11409060/a92ef6678870/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001297.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8874/11409060/a92ef6678870/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001297.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Genetic basis of enhanced stress resistance in long-lived mutants highlights key role of innate immunity in determining longevity.长寿突变体增强抗应激能力的遗传基础突出了先天免疫在决定寿命中的关键作用。
Aging Cell. 2023 Feb;22(2):e13740. doi: 10.1111/acel.13740. Epub 2022 Dec 13.
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Mitochondrial thioredoxin system is required for enhanced stress resistance and extended longevity in long-lived mitochondrial mutants.长寿线粒体突变体中增强的抗逆性和延长的寿命需要线粒体硫氧还蛋白系统。
Redox Biol. 2022 Jul;53:102335. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2022.102335. Epub 2022 May 13.
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Characterisation of chemical damage on tissue structures by multispectral imaging and machine learning procedures: Alkaline hypochlorite effect in C. elegans.
利用多光谱成像和机器学习程序对组织结构的化学损伤进行特征描述:碱性次氯酸盐对秀丽隐杆线虫的影响。
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Mild mitochondrial impairment enhances innate immunity and longevity through ATFS-1 and p38 signaling.轻度线粒体损伤通过 ATFS-1 和 p38 信号增强固有免疫和延长寿命。
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Mitochondrial unfolded protein response transcription factor ATFS-1 promotes longevity in a long-lived mitochondrial mutant through activation of stress response pathways.线粒体未折叠蛋白反应转录因子 ATFS-1 通过激活应激反应途径促进长寿命线粒体突变体的长寿。
BMC Biol. 2018 Dec 18;16(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s12915-018-0615-3.
6
Activation of DAF-16/FOXO by reactive oxygen species contributes to longevity in long-lived mitochondrial mutants in Caenorhabditis elegans.活性氧激活 DAF-16/FOXO 有助于线虫中长寿的线粒体突变体的长寿。
PLoS Genet. 2018 Mar 9;14(3):e1007268. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1007268. eCollection 2018 Mar.
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Free Radic Biol Med. 2017 Jul;108:362-373. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2017.04.004. Epub 2017 Apr 7.
8
FUdR causes a twofold increase in the lifespan of the mitochondrial mutant gas-1.氟尿苷导致线粒体突变体 gas-1 的寿命延长了两倍。
Mech Ageing Dev. 2011 Oct;132(10):519-21. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2011.08.006. Epub 2011 Aug 27.
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Maintenance of C. elegans.秀丽隐杆线虫的饲养
WormBook. 2006 Feb 11:1-11. doi: 10.1895/wormbook.1.101.1.
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Mitochondrial electron transport is a key determinant of life span in Caenorhabditis elegans.线粒体电子传递是秀丽隐杆线虫寿命的关键决定因素。
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