Yang Baozhong, Wei Wei, Fang Jun, Xue Yating, Wei Jiacheng
Department of Anaesthesiology, Taiyuan Central Hospital, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China.
School of Anesthesia, Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
J Pain Res. 2024 Sep 16;17:3005-3020. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S467249. eCollection 2024.
More than half of people with diabetes experience neuropathic pain. Previous research has shown that diabetes patients' neuropathic pain exhibits a circadian cycle, which is characterized by increased pain sensitivity at night. Additional clinical research has revealed that the standard opioid drugs are ineffective at relieving pain and do not change the circadian rhythm. This article describes diabetic neuropathic pain and circadian rhythms separately, with a comprehensive focus on circadian rhythms. It is hoped that this characteristic of diabetic neuropathic pain can be utilized in the future to obtain more effective treatments for it.
超过一半的糖尿病患者会经历神经性疼痛。先前的研究表明,糖尿病患者的神经性疼痛呈现昼夜节律,其特征是夜间疼痛敏感性增加。更多的临床研究表明,标准的阿片类药物在缓解疼痛方面无效,且不会改变昼夜节律。本文分别描述了糖尿病性神经病变性疼痛和昼夜节律,重点全面聚焦于昼夜节律。希望未来能够利用糖尿病性神经病变性疼痛的这一特征,从而获得更有效的治疗方法。