Baskaran Viloshini, Chubb Laura A, Fouché Christa B
Northern Health School, New Zealand.
University of Auckland, New Zealand.
Contin Educ. 2024 Sep 16;5(1):111-127. doi: 10.5334/cie.133. eCollection 2024.
Students with Long-Term Conditions (LTCs) experience prolonged absences that can impact their school connectedness and belonging. Inclusive education policies in New Zealand advocate for equitable learning opportunities for students with disabilities. Students with LTCs are included under this purview, but responses to their unique learning and connectedness needs are not well articulated. Literature suggests the potential of technology to enable virtual connections to keep these students' continued presence and engagement in class (i.e., sustainable connections). Studies internationally and in New Zealand, argue that virtual connections with schools can enhance educational opportunities and a sense of belonging for students with LTCs. However, limited research is available on developing and nurturing such ongoing connections with schools. This article reports on a qualitative study investigating New Zealand stakeholder perspectives on the facilitators of virtual connection with schools for students with LTCs. Findings from a thematic analysis of 18 individual interviews with stakeholders highlighted six facilitators for virtually connecting these students with schools, indicating the need for a flexible approach tailored to students' needs, strong support systems and purposeful, safe and inclusive connection opportunities. The stakeholders indicated these facilitators as essential for the virtual school connections to be sustainable and enhance students with LTCs' presence, belonging and social connection in schools.
患有长期疾病(LTCs)的学生经常缺课,这可能会影响他们与学校的联系和归属感。新西兰的全纳教育政策倡导为残疾学生提供公平的学习机会。患有长期疾病的学生也在这一范围内,但对于他们独特的学习和联系需求的应对措施并未得到很好的阐述。文献表明,技术有潜力实现虚拟连接,以保持这些学生持续参与课堂(即可持续连接)。国际上和新西兰的研究认为,与学校的虚拟连接可以为患有长期疾病的学生增加教育机会和归属感。然而,关于建立和培养与学校的这种持续联系的研究有限。本文报告了一项定性研究,调查了新西兰利益相关者对患有长期疾病的学生与学校进行虚拟连接的促进因素的看法。对18名利益相关者进行的个人访谈的主题分析结果突出了六个促进这些学生与学校进行虚拟连接的因素,表明需要一种根据学生需求量身定制的灵活方法、强大的支持系统以及有目的、安全和包容的连接机会。利益相关者表示,这些促进因素对于虚拟学校连接的可持续性以及增强患有长期疾病的学生在学校的存在感、归属感和社会联系至关重要。