Nitschke Ina, Schulz Felix, Ludwig Elmar, Jockusch Julia
Gerodontology Section, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry and Materials Science, Leipzig University, Liebigstraße 12, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Dental Office, Neue Straße 115, 89073 Ulm, Germany.
Geriatrics (Basel). 2024 Sep 3;9(5):112. doi: 10.3390/geriatrics9050112.
The promotion of oral health in nursing care is essential for preventing oral diseases and maintaining health in elderly vulnerable populations. There is a need for standardized guidelines and education. The aim of this study was to collect data on the attitudes and hopes of caregivers regarding the implementation of the German Expert Nursing Standard "Promotion of Oral Health in Nursing" (GENS-POHN) and to evaluate their oral healthcare knowledge before implementation. A cross-sectional study was conducted in five different care settings in Germany. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data on the attitudes and hopes of nursing assistants regarding the GENS-POHN. Oral healthcare knowledge was evaluated before implementation. Most participants had a positive attitude towards the GENS-POHN and hoped that its implementation would lead to greater safety and competence in daily oral healthcare tasks. Few participants currently use screening or assessment instruments for oral care. There is a need for further education and training, as well as the development and implementation of standardized guidelines and tools for screening and assessment, in oral care. The GENS-POHN as an expert standard could be made accessible to an international audience by translating it into other respective national languages, thereby enhancing its usability for a wider range of users.
在护理工作中促进口腔健康对于预防老年弱势群体的口腔疾病和保持健康至关重要。需要标准化的指南和教育。本研究的目的是收集护理人员对实施德国专家护理标准《护理中的口腔健康促进》(GENS-POHN)的态度和期望的数据,并在实施前评估他们的口腔保健知识。在德国的五个不同护理机构进行了一项横断面研究。使用自填式问卷收集护理助理对GENS-POHN的态度和期望的数据。在实施前评估口腔保健知识。大多数参与者对GENS-POHN持积极态度,并希望其实施能在日常口腔保健任务中带来更高的安全性和专业性。目前很少有参与者使用口腔护理筛查或评估工具。在口腔护理方面,需要进一步的教育和培训,以及开发和实施标准化的筛查和评估指南及工具。通过将GENS-POHN翻译成其他相应的国家语言,可以让国际受众了解这一专家标准,从而提高其对更广泛用户的可用性。