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社会人口因素、健康状况和知识如何影响香港益生菌产品的可接受性?

How Do Socio-Demographic Factors, Health Status, and Knowledge Influence the Acceptability of Probiotics Products in Hong Kong?

作者信息

Xu Zilin, Wu Nan, Chan Shun Wan

机构信息

School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Department of Food Science and Nutrition, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

Foods. 2024 Sep 19;13(18):2971. doi: 10.3390/foods13182971.

Abstract

In recent years, due to growing interest in gut health, the potential benefits of probiotics on the gut have received much attention. Probiotics, now readily available in both dietary supplements and a variety of foods, have become a focal point of consumer health choices. This study aims to explore the impact of consumer-related factors, including socio-demographic profiles, health status, and probiotics knowledge, on the acceptance of probiotics products in Hong Kong. A total of 385 participants engaged in a survey, providing data for an in-depth analysis of how these factors influence attitudes toward probiotics. Findings revealed a general confidence in the safety of probiotics products among respondents; however, there was a noticeable gap in probiotics understanding. The study highlighted a correlation between probiotics knowledge and specific socio-demographic attributes, with higher educational attainment positively linked to greater probiotics awareness. Furthermore, the research indicated that women exhibit higher health consciousness and a greater propensity for probiotics consumption compared to men. Consequently, promoting enhanced probiotics education and fostering increased health awareness are crucial steps to prevent the misuse of probiotics and optimize health outcomes.

摘要

近年来,由于人们对肠道健康的兴趣日益浓厚,益生菌对肠道的潜在益处受到了广泛关注。如今,益生菌在膳食补充剂和各种食品中都很容易获得,已成为消费者健康选择的焦点。本研究旨在探讨与消费者相关的因素,包括社会人口统计学特征、健康状况和益生菌知识,对香港益生菌产品接受度的影响。共有385名参与者参与了一项调查,为深入分析这些因素如何影响对益生菌的态度提供了数据。研究结果显示,受访者对益生菌产品的安全性普遍有信心;然而,在益生菌的认知方面存在明显差距。该研究强调了益生菌知识与特定社会人口统计学属性之间的相关性,较高的教育程度与更强的益生菌意识呈正相关。此外,研究表明,与男性相比,女性表现出更高的健康意识和更强的益生菌消费倾向。因此,加强益生菌教育和提高健康意识是防止益生菌滥用和优化健康结果的关键步骤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c6/11431766/f2d35ba38b27/foods-13-02971-g001.jpg

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