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沙特阿拉伯药学专业学生对远程药学教育的认知与看法。

Knowledge and Perception of Pharmacy Students toward Telepharmacy Education in Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Alsultan Mohammed M, Baraka Mohamed A, Alahmari Abdullah K, Elrggal Mahmoud E, Mahmoud Mansour A, Alrasheed Marwan A, Alkahlah Shahad O, Alqarni Arjwan M, Alghamdi Manar M, Al Khzem Abdulaziz H, Alshehail Bashayer M, Alotaibi Mansour M

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia.

Pharmacy Department, Fatima College of Health Sciences, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 4589, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Sep 10;12(18):1806. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12181806.

Abstract

Telepharmacy education should be incorporated into the curricula due to its beneficial effects on students, providing pharmacy services during their practice. Therefore, this study aims to explore the knowledge and perceptions of pharmacy students regarding the integration of telepharmacy services into their education curriculum in Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online survey from 1 June to 30 September 2023, among pharmacy students from five universities in Saudi Arabia. The questionnaire was divided into three sections, and descriptive statistics and a generalized linear model were used for analysis. A total of 523 pharmacy students participated. Approximately half of the students were aware of telepharmacy, and only one-quarter had studied it as part of their curriculum. Students believed that telepharmacy education should cover communication, reimbursement, and training for virtual patient interactions. There was a significant positive correlation ( < 0.0001) between the knowledge and perception scores. In addition, students who had heard about telepharmacy before and those with a "somewhat" confidence level showed a significantly positive correlation with knowledge scores ( = 0.01). In conclusion, perception scores, students who had heard of telepharmacy, and those with a "somewhat" confidence level were all positively correlated with pharmacy students' understanding of telepharmacy. This study underscores the importance of integrating telepharmacy education and practical training into pharmacy curricula to prepare future pharmacists for the evolving healthcare landscape.

摘要

远程药学教育因其对学生的有益影响,以及在其实践期间提供药学服务,应纳入课程设置。因此,本研究旨在探索沙特阿拉伯药学专业学生对于将远程药学服务纳入其教育课程的知识和看法。2023年6月1日至9月30日,对沙特阿拉伯五所大学的药学专业学生进行了一项横断面研究,采用在线调查的方式。问卷分为三个部分,使用描述性统计和广义线性模型进行分析。共有523名药学专业学生参与。约一半的学生知晓远程药学,只有四分之一的学生将其作为课程的一部分进行学习。学生们认为远程药学教育应涵盖沟通、报销以及虚拟患者互动培训。知识得分与认知得分之间存在显著正相关(<0.0001)。此外,之前听说过远程药学的学生以及信心水平为“ somewhat”的学生与知识得分呈现显著正相关(=0.01)。总之,认知得分、听说过远程药学的学生以及信心水平为“ somewhat”的学生均与药学专业学生对远程药学的理解呈正相关。本研究强调了将远程药学教育和实践培训纳入药学课程的重要性,以便让未来的药剂师为不断发展的医疗保健格局做好准备。

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