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用于增强苯甲酰溴衍生物光催化脱卤的苯并二唑基共价有机框架

Benzodiazole-Based Covalent Organic Frameworks for Enhanced Photocatalytic Dehalogenation of Phenacyl Bromide Derivatives.

作者信息

Wang Ming, Qian Jiaying, Wang Shenglin, Wen Zhongliang, Xiao Songtao, Hu Hui, Gao Yanan

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan University, No. 58, Renmin Avenue, Haikou 570228, China.

China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2024 Sep 12;16(18):2578. doi: 10.3390/polym16182578.

Abstract

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have garnered significant interest within the scientific community due to their distinctive ability to act as organic semiconductors responsive to visible light. This unique attribute makes them up-and-coming candidates for facilitating photocatalytic organic reactions. Herein, two donor-acceptor COFs, TPE-BSD-COF and TPE-BD-COF, have been designed and synthesized by incorporating electron-rich tetraphenylethylene and electron-deficient benzoselenadiazole and benzothiadiazole units into the framework through a Schiff-base polycondensation reaction. Both COFs exhibit exceptional crystallinity and enduring porosity. TPE-BSD-COF and TPE-BD-COF exhibit broad light absorption capabilities, a narrow optical band gap, and low electrochemical impedance spectrum (EIS) levels, indicating that the two COFs are effective heterogeneous photocatalysts for the reductive dehalogenation of phenacyl bromide derivatives under blue LED irradiation. A high photocatalytic yield of 98% and 95% was achieved by TPE-BSD-COF and TPE-BD-COF catalysts, respectively, within only one hour.

摘要

共价有机框架(COFs)因其作为对可见光有响应的有机半导体的独特能力而在科学界引起了极大的关注。这一独特属性使其成为促进光催化有机反应的新兴候选材料。在此,通过席夫碱缩聚反应将富电子的四苯基乙烯以及缺电子的苯并硒二唑和苯并噻二唑单元引入框架,设计并合成了两种给体-受体型COFs,即TPE-BSD-COF和TPE-BD-COF。两种COFs均表现出优异的结晶度和持久的孔隙率。TPE-BSD-COF和TPE-BD-COF具有宽光吸收能力、窄光学带隙和低电化学阻抗谱(EIS)水平,表明这两种COFs是在蓝色发光二极管照射下对苯甲酰溴衍生物进行还原脱卤反应的有效多相光催化剂。TPE-BSD-COF和TPE-BD-COF催化剂分别在仅一小时内就实现了98%和95%的高光催化产率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8145/11435578/4f3eaddd9b53/polymers-16-02578-g001.jpg

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