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专业女子 UCI 世界巡回赛自行车运动员在进行 9 天的自行车训练营期间进行间质血糖的连续测量。

Continuous measurement of interstitial glycaemia in professional female UCI world tour cyclists undertaking a 9-day cycle training camp.

机构信息

Applied Sport, Technology, Exercise and Medicine Research Centre, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.

Steno Diabetes Centre Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.

出版信息

Eur J Sport Sci. 2024 Nov;24(11):1573-1582. doi: 10.1002/ejsc.12201. Epub 2024 Sep 28.

Abstract

Nine cyclists (age: 26 ± 5 years, height: 168 ± 5 cm and mass 58.5 ± 4.5 kg) were observed using continuous glucose monitoring devices throughout a training camp. Interstitial glucose [iG] data were captured via the Abbott libre sense biosensor (Abbott Laboratories) and paired with the Supersapiens software (TT1 Products Inc.). [iG] data were split into time ranges, that is, overall (24-hourly), day-time (06:00-23:59), night-time (00:00-05:59) and exercise. [iG] data were stratified into percentage of time, below range ([TBR] < 70 mg/dl), in range ([TIR] 70-140 mg/dl) and above range ([TAR] ≥ 141 mg/dl). Differences in diurnal and nocturnal data were analysed via repeated measures analysis of variance and paired t-tests where appropriate. p-value of ≤0.05 was accepted as significant. Riders spent an average of 3 ± 1% TAR, 93 ± 2% TIR and 8 ± 3% TBR. Mean 24 h [iG] was 93 ± 2 mg/dl with a coefficient of variation (CV) of 18 ± 1%. Mean (day: 95 ± 3 vs. night: 86 ± 3 mg/dl and p < 0.001) and CV (day: 18 ± 1 vs. night: 9 ± 1% and p < 0.001) in [iG] were higher during the day-time hours. TAR was greater during the day (day: 3 ± 1 vs. night: 0 ± 0% and p < 0.001) but TBR and TIR were similar. Glucose levels below the clinical range may have implications for those without diabetes and warrants further investigation.

摘要

九名自行车运动员(年龄:26±5 岁,身高:168±5cm,体重:58.5±4.5kg)在整个训练营期间都使用连续血糖监测设备进行观察。间质葡萄糖 [iG] 数据通过 Abbott libre sense 生物传感器(Abbott Laboratories)捕获,并与 Supersapiens 软件(TT1 Products Inc.)配对。[iG] 数据分为时间范围,即总体(24 小时)、白天(06:00-23:59)、夜间(00:00-05:59)和运动。[iG] 数据按百分比时间分层,即低于范围([TBR] <70mg/dl)、在范围内([TIR] 70-140mg/dl)和高于范围([TAR] ≥141mg/dl)。通过适当的重复测量方差分析和配对 t 检验分析昼夜数据的差异。p 值≤0.05 被认为具有统计学意义。骑手的 TAR 平均占 3±1%,TIR 占 93±2%,TBR 占 8±3%。24 小时平均[iG]为 93±2mg/dl,变异系数(CV)为 18±1%。平均(白天:95±3 与夜间:86±3mg/dl,p<0.001)和 CV(白天:18±1 与夜间:9±1%,p<0.001)在白天时间更高。TAR 在白天更高(白天:3±1 与夜间:0±0%,p<0.001),但 TBR 和 TIR 相似。低于临床范围的血糖水平可能对没有糖尿病的人有影响,需要进一步研究。

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