Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Turmstrasse 21, 10559, Berlin, Germany.
Istituto di Medicina Legale, Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Luigi Mangiagalli 37, 20133, Milan, Italy.
J Forensic Leg Med. 2024 Oct;107:102763. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2024.102763. Epub 2024 Sep 23.
Pickaxe injuries have never been thoroughly investigated in forensic science. This case, involving the fatal wounding of a 28-year-old individual by pickaxe blows to the head, abdomen, and hand, highlights the unique injury patterns associated with such an instrument. The injuries observed in the frontal skull exhibited characteristics akin to typical chop wounds, while those on the parietal skull bore similarities to blunt force trauma. The pickaxe penetrated the hands and the abdomen, with the depth of penetration directly correlating to the force applied. Consequently, pickaxe injuries can be considered a hybrid of different injury mechanisms, a fact that should be carefully considered in forensic analysis.
在法医学中,镐伤从未被彻底研究过。本案例涉及 28 岁个体被镐击中头部、腹部和手部导致的致命伤害,突出了与这种工具相关的独特损伤模式。在前颅骨观察到的损伤具有典型砍伤的特征,而顶骨上的损伤则类似于钝器伤。镐穿透了手部和腹部,穿透的深度与所施加的力直接相关。因此,镐伤可以被认为是不同损伤机制的混合,这一事实在法医学分析中应仔细考虑。