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探索用于下一代光电探测器的纳米级钙钛矿材料：全面综述与未来方向

Exploring Nanoscale Perovskite Materials for Next-Generation Photodetectors: A Comprehensive Review and Future Directions.

作者信息

Li Xin, Aftab Sikandar, Mukhtar Maria, Kabir Fahmid, Khan Muhammad Farooq, Hegazy Hosameldin Helmy, Akman Erdi

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Laser Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Hefei, 230037, Anhui, People's Republic of China.

Anhui Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology, Hefei, 230037, Anhui, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Nanomicro Lett. 2024 Sep 30;17(1):28. doi: 10.1007/s40820-024-01501-6.

DOI:10.1007/s40820-024-01501-6
PMID:39343866
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11439866/
Abstract

The rapid advancement of nanotechnology has sparked much interest in applying nanoscale perovskite materials for photodetection applications. These materials are promising candidates for next-generation photodetectors (PDs) due to their unique optoelectronic properties and flexible synthesis routes. This review explores the approaches used in the development and use of optoelectronic devices made of different nanoscale perovskite architectures, including quantum dots, nanosheets, nanorods, nanowires, and nanocrystals. Through a thorough analysis of recent literature, the review also addresses common issues like the mechanisms underlying the degradation of perovskite PDs and offers perspectives on potential solutions to improve stability and scalability that impede widespread implementation. In addition, it highlights that photodetection encompasses the detection of light fields in dimensions other than light intensity and suggests potential avenues for future research to overcome these obstacles and fully realize the potential of nanoscale perovskite materials in state-of-the-art photodetection systems. This review provides a comprehensive overview of nanoscale perovskite PDs and guides future research efforts towards improved performance and wider applicability, making it a valuable resource for researchers.

摘要

纳米技术的迅速发展激发了人们对将纳米级钙钛矿材料应用于光探测领域的浓厚兴趣。由于其独特的光电特性和灵活的合成路线，这些材料有望成为下一代光电探测器（PDs）的候选材料。本综述探讨了由不同纳米级钙钛矿结构（包括量子点、纳米片、纳米棒、纳米线和纳米晶体）制成的光电器件的开发和使用方法。通过对近期文献的全面分析，该综述还讨论了诸如钙钛矿光电探测器降解背后的机制等常见问题，并就改善阻碍广泛应用的稳定性和可扩展性的潜在解决方案提出了观点。此外，它强调光探测涵盖了除光强度之外的其他维度的光场检测，并指出了未来研究的潜在途径，以克服这些障碍并充分实现纳米级钙钛矿材料在先进光探测系统中的潜力。本综述全面概述了纳米级钙钛矿光电探测器，并为未来旨在提高性能和扩大适用性的研究工作提供指导，使其成为研究人员的宝贵资源。

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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cfe3/11439866/e5d7208943b9/40820_2024_1501_Fig11_HTML.jpg
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