腹腔镜手术与开放手术治疗结直肠癌患者的临床结局比较
Comparison of Clinical Outcomes Between Laparoscopic and Open Surgery in Colorectal Cancer Patients.
作者信息
Saraiya Swapnil, Darji Dhara
机构信息
Surgical Registrar, University Hospital of North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Stockton-on-Tees, England.
Department of Anesthesia, Dr. M. K. Shah Medical College and Research Centre and Smt S. M. S. Multispeciality Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
出版信息
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2461-S2463. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_316_24. Epub 2024 May 24.
AIM
Our research compares the clinical results of open surgery versus laparoscopic surgery for colorectal malignancies.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Our analysis focused on a database that included data on patients with colorectal cancer who had laparoscopic or open surgery for stages I to III at a prestigious healthcare institute in India. Two groups of 50 patients underwent laparoscopic and 50 underwent conventional open colorectal surgery (OCRS and LCRS, respectively) throughout the same time. Patient demographics, operation data, initial postoperative outcomes, follow-up appointments, pathology results, and cancer stages were examined.
RESULTS
The LCRS group had a much longer operation time compared to the OCRS. Subjects in the LCRS group experienced a notably accelerated recovery after surgery. The hospital stay for the OCRS group was considerably longer compared to that in the LCRS group.
CONCLUSION
Laparoscopic colorectal surgery is a reliable and convenient alternative to the traditional open approach, providing comparable oncological efficacy.
目的
我们的研究比较了开放性手术与腹腔镜手术治疗结直肠癌的临床结果。
材料与方法
我们的分析聚焦于一个数据库，该数据库包含了印度一家著名医疗机构中接受腹腔镜或开放性手术治疗I至III期结直肠癌患者的数据。在同一时期，两组各50例患者分别接受了腹腔镜结直肠手术和传统开放性结直肠手术（分别为OCRS和LCRS）。对患者的人口统计学数据、手术数据、术后初期结果、随访预约、病理结果和癌症分期进行了检查。
结果
与OCRS相比，LCRS组的手术时间长得多。LCRS组的患者术后恢复明显加快。与LCRS组相比，OCRS组的住院时间长得多。
结论
腹腔镜结直肠手术是传统开放手术的一种可靠且便捷的替代方法，具有相当的肿瘤学疗效。
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