Kadu Krushnali S, More Akash, Shrivastava Jarul, Gajabe Gauri, Dagwar Prerana, Chaudhary Namrata, Jadhav Ritesh
Department of Clinical Embryology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Department of Clinical Embryology, Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2343-S2346. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_185_24. Epub 2024 May 29.
Endometrium scratching is a process of intentionally injuring the endometrium, and after scratching the endometrium, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is inserted into the endometrial wall to improve pregnancy outcome. This case report revolves around a 33-year-old woman and her 38-year-old husband, who have been married for 3 years and were seeking treatment for their secondary infertility. The female had a history of hypothyroidism, and after the investigation, she was diagnosed with hyperprolactinemia. She also had a history of failure fertilization (IVF) cycles and two recurrent miscarriages upon investigation. The husband was found to have asthanozoospermia. After diagnosis of the female, we started treatment of cabergoline for hyperprolactinemia, a history of unsuccessful IVF cycles, and two recurrent miscarriages upon investigation. After the treatment of hyperprolactinemia in our clinic, we scheduled ovum pick-up and started the stimulation and performed intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection. After 1 month, we scheduled embryo transfer. On day 1, the progesterone scratched the endometrium wall and loaded the PRP to enhance the endometrial wall, and after an interval of 14 days, we checked the β-hCG level in the blood, and the result was positive, that is, the level was 1020 mIU/mL. The successful result of endometrial scratching with PRP improves pregnancy outcomes.
子宫内膜搔刮术是一种故意损伤子宫内膜的过程,在搔刮子宫内膜后,将富含血小板的血浆(PRP)注入子宫内膜壁以改善妊娠结局。本病例报告围绕一名33岁女性及其38岁丈夫展开,他们结婚3年,因继发性不孕前来就医。该女性有甲状腺功能减退病史,经检查后被诊断为高催乳素血症。经调查,她还有体外受精(IVF)周期失败史和两次复发性流产史。丈夫被发现患有弱精子症。在诊断出该女性的病情后,我们开始使用卡麦角林治疗高催乳素血症、体外受精周期失败史以及两次复发性流产。在我们诊所对高催乳素血症进行治疗后,我们安排了取卵,并开始刺激卵巢并进行卵胞浆内单精子注射。1个月后,我们安排了胚胎移植。在第1天,用孕酮搔刮子宫内膜壁并注入PRP以强化子宫内膜壁,间隔14天后,我们检查了血液中的β-hCG水平,结果为阳性,即水平为1020 mIU/mL。使用PRP进行子宫内膜搔刮术的成功结果改善了妊娠结局。