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印度中部人群中正畸医生对糖尿病正畸患者管理的认知:一项横断面调查

Awareness of Orthodontists Toward Management of Orthodontic Patients Suffering with Diabetes Mellitus in Central India Population: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

作者信息

Mhaske Arun R, Parhad Sameer M, Sattar Sakina Abdul, Pandey Ashish, Fafat Kapil Kamalkishor, Tekale Pawankumar Dnyandeo

机构信息

Department of Orthodontic, D Y Patil Dental School Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Orthodontic, Dr. Rajesh Ramdasji Kambe Dental College and Hospital, Dist. Akola, Akola, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2285-S2287. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_214_24. Epub 2024 May 22.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_214_24
PMID:39346209
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11426727/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate orthodontists' awareness and knowledge about management of orthodontic patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and determine if the treatment approach is according to the international guidelines.

METHODS

This cross-sectional survey was conducted in Central India from January 2023to December 2023 and included 60 orthodontists from different dental clinics in private practice. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire, with questions about the orthodontic management of patients with DM. Data analysis was performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences statistical software, version 22.

RESULTS

Significant variation is seen while evaluating the HB1Ac, maintaining oral hygiene, and consideration for optimal control of periodontitis in DM.

CONCLUSION

Controlled DM is not a contraindication for orthodontic treatment. During orthodontic treatment, special consideration is obligatory concerning periodontal problems and proper oral hygiene to prevent the progression of periodontal breakdown.

摘要

目的

评估正畸医生对糖尿病(DM)正畸患者管理的认识和知识,并确定治疗方法是否符合国际指南。

方法

本横断面调查于2023年1月至2023年12月在印度中部进行,纳入了60名来自不同私人牙科诊所的正畸医生。使用自填式问卷收集数据,问卷内容涉及DM患者的正畸管理。使用社会科学统计软件包22版进行数据分析。

结果

在评估糖化血红蛋白、保持口腔卫生以及考虑DM患者牙周炎的最佳控制方面存在显著差异。

结论

病情得到控制的DM并非正畸治疗的禁忌证。在正畸治疗期间,必须特别考虑牙周问题和保持适当的口腔卫生,以防止牙周破坏的进展。

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引用本文的文献

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The Influence of Diabetes on Orthodontic Treatment: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Considerations and Challenges in Response.糖尿病对正畸治疗的影响:对临床考量及应对挑战的系统评价
J Clin Med. 2025 Jul 9;14(14):4879. doi: 10.3390/jcm14144879.

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Implant success in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus with varying glycemic control: a pilot study.不同血糖控制水平的2型糖尿病患者种植体成功率:一项初步研究。
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Orthodontic treatment considerations in patients with diabetes mellitus.糖尿病患者的正畸治疗考量
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Diabetes mellitus: medical and dental considerations.糖尿病:医学与牙科方面的考量
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Prevalence of periodontal disease in young diabetics.年轻糖尿病患者牙周病的患病率
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