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深部第三磨牙手术中不同缝合技术的评估:一项原创研究

Evlaution of Different Suturing Techniques in Deep Third Molar Surgery: An Original Research.

作者信息

Baig Fawaz Abdul Hamid, Beniwal Sunil Kumar, Samir P V, Venkateshwar Gokul, Singh Mamta, Pendyala Siva Kumar

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King Khalid University College of Dentistry, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Jansla, Punjab, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2658-S2660. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_401_24. Epub 2024 Jul 1.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of various suturing methods used in deep third molar extraction procedures.

METHODS

A total of four suturing method groups-simple interrupted, horizontal mattress, vertical mattress, and figure-of-eight-were randomly allocated to 100 patients having deep third molar surgery. Assessments were conducted on wound healing, operation time, intraoperative problems, postoperative pain scores, swelling measures, and patient satisfaction questionnaires. Appropriate tests were used for statistical analysis, with < 0.05 being regarded as significant.

RESULTS

Compared to other procedures, the figure-of-eight technique showed better results in terms of postoperative pain scores, swelling measures, wound healing percentages, and patient satisfaction ( < 0.05). There was no discernible difference in the operating time or intraoperative problems between the groups.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, there seems to be a benefit to using the figure-of-eight suturing approach for deep third molar surgery in terms of improved postoperative results and patient satisfaction. It is recommended that clinicians give this strategy some thought to improve patient care and surgical results.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是比较在深部第三磨牙拔除手术中使用的各种缝合方法的疗效。

方法

总共四个缝合方法组——单纯间断缝合、水平褥式缝合、垂直褥式缝合和8字缝合——被随机分配给100例行深部第三磨牙手术的患者。对伤口愈合情况、手术时间、术中问题、术后疼痛评分、肿胀程度以及患者满意度问卷进行评估。使用适当的检验进行统计分析,P<0.05被视为具有显著性。

结果

与其他手术方法相比,8字缝合技术在术后疼痛评分、肿胀程度、伤口愈合百分比和患者满意度方面显示出更好的结果(P<0.05)。各组之间在手术时间或术中问题方面没有明显差异。

结论

总之,就改善术后结果和患者满意度而言,在深部第三磨牙手术中使用8字缝合方法似乎有益。建议临床医生考虑这一策略以改善患者护理和手术效果。

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