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通过修复螺钉的应力和抗力比较不同种植系统:一项原创研究。

Comparison of Different Implant Systems by Stress and Resistance of Prosthetic Screws: An Original Research.

作者信息

Sadan Pramod Punchiri

机构信息

Department of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, Qassim University, Al Mulaydah, Qassim, KSA.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2652-S2654. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_381_24. Epub 2024 Jul 31.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_381_24
PMID:39346335
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11426735/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

For the best possible clinical results, dental implant systems must have their biomechanical characteristics thoroughly evaluated. These systems are essential to restorative dentistry. The purpose of this study was to analyze the resistance and stress distribution of prosthetic screws across five distinct implant systems.

METHODS

The stress distribution on prosthesis screws was evaluated, and loading conditions were simulated using finite element analysis (FEA). To assess the screws' resistance to torque forces, mechanical testing was done.

FINDINGS

Among the implant systems, there were notable differences in torque resistance and stress distribution. System A had the least amount of stress and the most torque resistance, whereas System E displayed the most stress and the least torque resistance.

CONCLUSION

The results emphasize the significance of taking biomechanical characteristics into account when choosing implant systems for clinical usage, which has ramifications for patient care and treatment planning. Additional investigation concentrating on thorough clinical assessments is necessary to confirm these results and enhance treatment plans.

摘要

引言

为了获得尽可能最佳的临床效果,必须对牙科种植系统的生物力学特性进行全面评估。这些系统对于修复牙科至关重要。本研究的目的是分析五种不同种植系统中修复螺钉的抗力和应力分布。

方法

评估了假体螺钉上的应力分布,并使用有限元分析(FEA)模拟了加载条件。为了评估螺钉对扭矩力的抵抗力,进行了力学测试。

结果

在种植系统中,扭矩抵抗力和应力分布存在显著差异。系统A的应力最小,扭矩抵抗力最大,而系统E的应力最大,扭矩抵抗力最小。

结论

结果强调了在选择临床使用的种植系统时考虑生物力学特性的重要性,这对患者护理和治疗计划有影响。需要进行更多专注于全面临床评估的研究来证实这些结果并改进治疗计划。

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本文引用的文献

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The Prosthetic Complications and the Survival of the Implant-Fixed Complete Dental Prostheses: An Original Study.种植固定全口义齿的修复并发症与种植体存留率:一项原创性研究。
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2022 Jul;14(Suppl 1):S301-S303. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_773_21. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
2
Comparison of Mechanical Resistance to Maximal Torsion Stress in Original and Nonoriginal or Compatible Prosthetic Implant Screws: An In Vitro Study.原装与非原装或兼容义齿种植体螺钉的最大抗扭应力力学性能比较:一项体外研究
Int J Dent. 2021 Dec 2;2021:5133556. doi: 10.1155/2021/5133556. eCollection 2021.
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Comparison in Four Different Implant Systems of Mechanical Resistance to Maximal Stress in Prosthetic Screws-An In Vitro Study.四种不同种植体系统中修复螺钉最大应力机械阻力的比较——一项体外研究
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The influence of the cementation margin position on the amount of undetected cement. A prospective clinical study.[原文] Cementation margin position and undetected cement. A prospective clinical study.
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