Narang Deepak, Singh Tejveer, Sinha Rakhee, Goswami Poulami, Kumar Shikhar, Sahoo Nivedita, Surana Pratik
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Deshbhagat Dental College, Deshbhagat University, Saunti District, Fathegarh Saheb, Punjab, India.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Deshbhagat Dental College, Deshbhagat University, Saunti District, Fathegarh Saheb, Punjab, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2279-S2281. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_213_24. Epub 2024 Jun 7.
Chronic diabetes develops when the pancreas does not release enough insulin or the body cannot use it. Anemia is a disorder characterized by reduced hemoglobin or red blood cells. The body needs hemoglobin to transport oxygen. Diabetics with anemia may have micro and macro vascular problems, lowering quality of life and increasing medical costs.
To examine the prevalence of anemia among type 2 diabetics, its predictive value, and the connection between anemia and type 2 diabetes.
A prospective study was conducted on 2000 people with and without type 2 diabetes at the medical and diabetology wards of Punjab's Desh Bhagat University and hospital for medicine and health sciences from June 2022 to June 2023.
A statistical significance threshold of 0.005 determined that the mean hemoglobin value was 8.44 in oral hypoglycemics, 7.93 in insulin, and 4.45 in combined insulin and oral hypoglycaemics.
Diabetics with type 2 diabetes mellitus and anemia were more likely to have CAD, making anemia a chronic condition that negatively impacts quality of life and accelerates disease consequences.
当胰腺分泌的胰岛素不足或身体无法利用胰岛素时，就会发展为慢性糖尿病。贫血是一种以血红蛋白或红细胞减少为特征的病症。身体需要血红蛋白来输送氧气。患有贫血的糖尿病患者可能会出现微血管和大血管问题，从而降低生活质量并增加医疗成本。
研究2型糖尿病患者中贫血的患病率、其预测价值以及贫血与2型糖尿病之间的联系。
2022年6月至2023年6月，在旁遮普邦德什·巴加特大学的内科和糖尿病科病房以及医学与健康科学医院，对2000名患有和未患有2型糖尿病的人进行了一项前瞻性研究。
统计学显著性阈值为0.005，结果显示口服降糖药组的平均血红蛋白值为8.44，胰岛素组为7.93，胰岛素与口服降糖药联合使用组为4.45。
患有2型糖尿病和贫血的患者更有可能患冠心病，这使得贫血成为一种对生活质量产生负面影响并加速疾病后果的慢性病。
