Barbieri Jéssica, Fontela Paula Caitano, Winkelmann Eliane Roseli, Zimmermann Carine Eloise Prestes, Sandri Yana Picinin, Mallet Emanelle Kerber Viera, Frizzo Matias Nunes
Regional University of Northwestern Rio Grande do Sul (UNIJUÍ), Ijuí, RS, Brazil.
Program in Respiratory Sciences, the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Anemia. 2015;2015:354737. doi: 10.1155/2015/354737. Epub 2015 Nov 11.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of anemia in DM2 patients and its correlation with demographic and lifestyle and laboratory variables. This is a descriptive and analytical study of the type of case studies in the urban area of the Ijuí city, registered in programs of the Family Health Strategy, with a total sample of 146 patients with DM2. A semistructured questionnaire with sociodemographic and clinical variables and performed biochemical test was applied. Of the DM2 patients studied, 50 patients had anemia, and it was found that the body mass items and hypertension and hematological variables are significantly associated with anemia of chronic disease. So, the prevalence of anemia is high in patients with DM2. The set of observed changes characterizes the anemia of chronic disease, which affects quality of life of diabetic patients and is associated with disease progression, development, and comorbidities that contribute significantly to increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
本研究的目的是评估2型糖尿病（DM2）患者贫血的患病率及其与人口统计学、生活方式和实验室变量的相关性。这是一项对伊茹伊市市区家庭健康战略项目登记的病例研究类型的描述性和分析性研究，共有146例DM2患者作为样本。应用了一份包含社会人口统计学和临床变量的半结构化问卷，并进行了生化检测。在所研究的DM2患者中，有50例患有贫血，并且发现体重指标、高血压和血液学变量与慢性病贫血显著相关。因此，DM2患者中贫血的患病率较高。观察到的一系列变化具有慢性病贫血的特征，这会影响糖尿病患者的生活质量，并与疾病进展、发展以及合并症相关，这些合并症会显著增加心血管疾病的风险。
