Gandhi Nayan Manish, Patel Ishan, Shukla Krutarth, Gami Nihar
Gujarat Cancer Society Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Smt. Nathiba Hargovandas Lakhmichand Municipal Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2598-S2600. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_425_24. Epub 2024 Jul 1.
" (AF)" is a prevalent cardiac arrhythmia connected with augmented risk of stroke and bleeding events. Despite advancements in treatment strategies, managing AF remains challenging due to its multifactorial nature.
This longitudinal research aimed to assess the risk factors and outcomes in subjects with AF over a specified period, focusing on stroke and bleeding events.
Electronic health records of AF subjects were analyzed over a defined research period. Demographic information, comorbidities, medication history, and laboratory parameters were extracted. Stroke and bleeding events were identified, and statistical analyses were performed.
The research cohort comprised 800 AF subjects with a mean follow-up duration of 3 years. Significant risk factors for stroke and bleeding events included advancing age, hypertension, and anticoagulant use. The incidence of stroke and bleeding events augmented over the follow-up period, with notable differences in rates between patient subgroups.
This longitudinal analysis provides valuable insights into the risk factors and outcomes connected with AF, particularly stroke and bleeding events. The findings underscore the importance of proactive management strategies and personalized care approaches to optimize patient outcomes in AF.
“房颤（AF）”是一种常见的心律失常，与中风和出血事件风险增加相关。尽管治疗策略有所进展，但由于房颤的多因素性质，其管理仍然具有挑战性。
这项纵向研究旨在评估特定时间段内房颤患者的风险因素和结局，重点关注中风和出血事件。
在规定的研究期间分析房颤患者的电子健康记录。提取人口统计学信息、合并症、用药史和实验室参数。确定中风和出血事件，并进行统计分析。
研究队列包括800名房颤患者，平均随访时间为3年。中风和出血事件的重要风险因素包括年龄增长、高血压和抗凝药物使用。随访期间中风和出血事件的发生率增加，患者亚组之间的发生率存在显著差异。
这项纵向分析为与房颤相关的风险因素和结局，特别是中风和出血事件，提供了有价值的见解。研究结果强调了积极管理策略和个性化护理方法对优化房颤患者结局的重要性。
