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交叉性理论会影响感染艾滋病毒老年女性的支持网络。

Intersectionality Can Shape the Support Networks of Older Women with HIV.

作者信息

Manalel Jasmine A, Brennan-Ing Mark

机构信息

Brookdale Center for Healthy Aging at Hunter College, City University of New York.

Brookdale Center for Healthy Aging.

出版信息

Generations. 2023 Fall;47(Suppl 1). Epub 2023 Dec 6.

PMID:39346896
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11429504/
Abstract

Older women living with HIV are an especially vulnerable population due to their experience of multiple stigmas resulting from intersectional identities. Using an intersectional convoy model to conceptualize social relations, we consider how HIV-related stigma, age, gender, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic position shape access to support resources through personal networks. We briefly review existing research on how intersecting identities and structural inequities might influence the structure, composition, and function of support networks among older people with HIV. Potential applications of the intersectional convoy model and implications for research and practice are discussed.

摘要

感染艾滋病毒的老年女性是一个特别脆弱的群体,因为她们因交叉身份而遭受多重耻辱。我们运用交叉护航模型来概念化社会关系,探讨与艾滋病毒相关的耻辱、年龄、性别、种族/族裔以及社会经济地位如何通过个人网络影响获得支持资源的机会。我们简要回顾了现有研究,这些研究探讨了交叉身份和结构性不平等如何可能影响感染艾滋病毒的老年人支持网络的结构、组成和功能。文中还讨论了交叉护航模型的潜在应用以及对研究和实践的启示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d81/11429504/791307109113/nihms-1985115-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d81/11429504/791307109113/nihms-1985115-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d81/11429504/791307109113/nihms-1985115-f0001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Social disadvantage, context and network dynamics in later life.晚年的社会劣势、环境与网络动态
Eur J Ageing. 2023 May 27;20(1):19. doi: 10.1007/s10433-023-00767-w.
2
Multidimensional Social Network Types and Their Correlates in Older Americans.美国老年人的多维社交网络类型及其相关因素
Innov Aging. 2022 Jan 12;6(1):igab053. doi: 10.1093/geroni/igab053. eCollection 2022.
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Socioemotional Selectivity Theory: The Role of Perceived Endings in Human Motivation.社会情绪选择理论:感知终点在人类动机中的作用。
Gerontologist. 2021 Nov 15;61(8):1188-1196. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnab116.
4
Older Caregivers With HIV: An Unrecognized Gap in the Literature.老年 HIV 感染者照护者:文献中的一个未被识别的缺口。
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2021;32(1):29-36. doi: 10.1097/JNC.0000000000000180.
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The Convoy Model and Later-Life Family Relationships.护送模式与晚年家庭关系。
J Fam Theory Rev. 2020 Jun;12(2):126-146. doi: 10.1111/jftr.12376. Epub 2020 May 27.
6
Self-reported depression and social support are associated with egocentric network characteristics of HIV-infected women of color.自我报告的抑郁和社会支持与感染 HIV 的有色人种女性的自我中心网络特征有关。
BMC Womens Health. 2020 Apr 23;20(1):80. doi: 10.1186/s12905-020-00937-3.
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The Longitudinal Association between Social Support on HIV Medication Adherence and Healthcare Utilization in the Women's Interagency HIV Study.《女性艾滋病机构间研究中社会支持对 HIV 药物治疗依从性和医疗保健利用的纵向关联》
AIDS Behav. 2019 Aug;23(8):2014-2024. doi: 10.1007/s10461-018-2308-x.
8
Life begins at 60: Identifying the social support needs of African American women aging with HIV.六十岁人生始:识别感染艾滋病毒的非裔美国老年女性的社会支持需求。
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2017;28(1):389-405. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2017.0030.
9
Healthy Aging in Older Women Living with HIV Infection: a Systematic Review of Psychosocial Factors.感染艾滋病毒的老年女性的健康老龄化:心理社会因素的系统评价
Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2017 Feb;14(1):17-30. doi: 10.1007/s11904-017-0347-y.
10
Social Support Systems and Social Network Characteristics of Older Adults with HIV.感染艾滋病毒的老年人的社会支持系统和社交网络特征
Interdiscip Top Gerontol Geriatr. 2017;42:159-172. doi: 10.1159/000448561. Epub 2016 Nov 22.