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使用Ortho-SUV治疗复杂膝关节畸形:病例报告

The Management of Complex Knee Deformity Using Ortho-SUV: A Case Study.

作者信息

Zodey Kaustubh, Mankar Sushil, Agrawal Pallav P

机构信息

Orthopedics, N.K.P. Salve Institute of Medical Sciences (NKPSIMS) and Lata Mangeshkar Hospital, Nagpur, IND.

Orthopedics and Traumatology, N.K.P. Salve Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (NKPSIMS and RC), Nagpur, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 28;16(8):e68065. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68065. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Lower limb deformities are debilitating and affect the function of the lower limb and the social life of the patient. The deformities around the knee joint might be a combination of multiple deformities in various planes including coronal, sagittal, or rotational and may be present in both the femur and the tibia. We present a case of a 19-year-old female with complex deformity around the left knee joint involving both the femur and the tibia with shortening. The deformity was thoroughly planned and managed with both the Ortho-SUV and the Ilizarov technique. Complications such as neurological injury and nonunion were faced, but the neurology was improved spontaneously, and the autologous bone graft was done. The end result was excellent with no residual neurodeficit and no limb length discrepancy. Deformities such as these have to be addressed with meticulous planning and strategic surgical management. Complications such as nonunion, infection, neurological injury, and noncompliance might be faced in the course of the treatment. Though the Ilizarov apparatus is the most commonly used to address deformities and limb lengthening, the newer six-axis devices such as the Ortho-SUV can greatly aid in deformity correction.

摘要

下肢畸形会使人衰弱,影响下肢功能以及患者的社会生活。膝关节周围的畸形可能是多个平面(包括冠状面、矢状面或旋转面)的多种畸形的组合,并且可能同时存在于股骨和胫骨。我们报告一例19岁女性,其左膝关节周围存在复杂畸形,累及股骨和胫骨并伴有缩短。该畸形通过Ortho - SUV和Ilizarov技术进行了全面规划和处理。术中面临了神经损伤和骨不连等并发症,但神经功能自发改善,并且进行了自体骨移植。最终结果良好,无残留神经功能缺损,肢体无长度差异。此类畸形必须通过精心规划和策略性手术管理来解决。治疗过程中可能会面临骨不连、感染、神经损伤和患者不配合等并发症。虽然Ilizarov器械是治疗畸形和肢体延长最常用的方法,但新型的六轴设备如Ortho - SUV在畸形矫正中能提供很大帮助。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ea4/11436753/4129b9377d54/cureus-0016-00000068065-i01.jpg

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