Division of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Department of Pathology, Inova Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, Virginia, USA.
Cancer. 2024 Dec 15;130(24):4200-4212. doi: 10.1002/cncr.34926. Epub 2024 Sep 30.
Comprehensive biomarker testing for patients with non-small cell lung cancer is critical for selecting appropriate targeted therapy or immunotherapy. Ensuring timely ordering, processing, and reporting is key to optimizing patient outcomes. However, various factors can prevent or delay patients from being offered the option of treatment selection based on comprehensive biomarker testing. These factors include problems with access to testing, tissue adequacy, turnaround time, and health insurance coverage and billing practices. Turnaround time depends on several logistical and tissue handling factors, which involve institutional policies, processes, resources, testing methodology, and testing algorithms that vary across different practices. In this article, the authors identify key factors that prolong biomarker testing turnaround time, propose strategies to reduce it, and present a process map to aid physicians and key organizational stakeholders in improving testing efficiency.
对非小细胞肺癌患者进行全面的生物标志物检测对于选择合适的靶向治疗或免疫治疗至关重要。确保及时进行检测、处理和报告是优化患者治疗效果的关键。然而,各种因素可能会阻碍或延迟患者根据全面的生物标志物检测来选择治疗方案。这些因素包括检测的可及性问题、组织充分性、周转时间、健康保险覆盖范围和计费实践等。周转时间取决于多个后勤和组织处理因素,这些因素涉及机构政策、流程、资源、检测方法和不同实践中的检测算法。在本文中,作者确定了延长生物标志物检测周转时间的关键因素,提出了减少周转时间的策略,并提供了一个流程图,以帮助医生和关键组织利益相关者提高检测效率。