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《学校倦怠量表-孟加拉语版的改编与验证及其在青少年中的预测因素》

Adaptation and Validation of School Burnout Inventory-Bangla and Its Predictive Factors Among Adolescents.

作者信息

Al-Mamun Firoj, Mamun Mohammed A, ALmerab Moneerah Mohammad, Islam Johurul, Muhit Mohammad

机构信息

Department of Public Health, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

CHINTA Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2024 Sep 30:332941241287490. doi: 10.1177/00332941241287490.

Abstract

School burnout (SB) among adolescents is a growing concern, yet there has been limited research in Bangladesh. This study aims to address this gap by validating the School Burnout Inventory (SBI) in Bangla and investigating the predictive factors of SB among high-school-going adolescents in Bangladesh. The study employed a cross-sectional design, recruiting participants from various high schools across urban and rural areas. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires, which included information related to demographics, COVID-19, school burnout, daytime sleepiness, insomnia, and depression. The SBI-Bangla demonstrated high reliability and validity. The mean score of SB was 20.26 (±7.84). Significant differences in SB levels were observed across different age groups, grades, locations, mother's education levels, smoking status, and self-reported COVID-19 infection status. Multiple linear regression identified age (B = 0.647, = .010), location (B = -1.043, = .034), depression (B = 0.270, < .001), daytime sleepiness (B = 0.208, < .001), and insomnia (B = 0.662, < .001) as significant predictors of SB. The final model explained 12.3% of the variance in SB scores. Enhancing sleep hygiene and addressing psychological issues may help reduce academic burnout. This study provides valuable baseline data that can inform future research and policy formulation aimed at reducing adolescent SB in Bangladesh.

摘要

青少年的学校倦怠(SB)问题日益受到关注,但孟加拉国在这方面的研究有限。本研究旨在通过验证孟加拉语版的学校倦怠量表(SBI)以及调查孟加拉国高中生中SB的预测因素来填补这一空白。该研究采用横断面设计,从城乡各地的多所高中招募参与者。通过自我报告问卷收集数据,问卷包括与人口统计学、新冠疫情、学校倦怠、日间嗜睡、失眠和抑郁相关的信息。孟加拉语版的SBI显示出高信度和效度。SB的平均得分为20.26(±7.84)。在不同年龄组、年级、地点、母亲教育水平、吸烟状况和自我报告的新冠感染状况方面,观察到SB水平存在显著差异。多元线性回归确定年龄(B = 0.647,p = .010)、地点(B = -1.043,p = .034)、抑郁(B = 0.270,p < .001)、日间嗜睡(B =

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