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湿热环境下稻壳灰-橡胶-纤维混凝土的侵蚀劣化分析

Erosion degradation analysis of rice husk ash-rubber-fiber concrete under hygrothermal environment.

作者信息

Wang Heng, Pang Jianyong, Zou Jiuqun, Xu Yihua, Han Jihuan

机构信息

School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, 232001, Anhui Province, China.

College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266590, Shandong Province, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Sep 30;14(1):22700. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-71939-6.

Abstract

To study the resistance of rice husk ash-rubber-fiber reinforced concrete (RRFC) to dry-wet cycle/chloride erosion under a hygrothermal environment, the optimal combination was selected by an orthogonal test. The peak strain, residual strain, and fatigue damage strength of the optimal group of RRFC samples under cyclic loading and unloading after dry-wet cycle/chloride erosion under different environments and temperatures were compared and analyzed. After that, microscopic analysis and anti-erosion mechanism analysis were carried out. The results show that the axial peak and residual strain of RRFC specimens increase continuously during the repeated loading-unloading process, and the increase of axial peak and residual strain in the first five cycles is the most obvious. Among them, RRFC has the most significant increase in axial peak strain after 14 dry-wet cycles, which is 11.73%. The rice husk ash reacted with Ca(OH) in the specimen to precipitate C-S-H gel, which improved the specimen's corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance. The rubber in the specimen has high elasticity, which reduces the fatigue damage of the specimen during cyclic loading and unloading, thus showing higher fatigue failure strength.

摘要

为研究稻壳灰-橡胶-纤维增强混凝土(RRFC)在湿热环境下对干湿循环/氯离子侵蚀的抗性,通过正交试验选取最优配合比。对比分析了不同环境温度下干湿循环/氯离子侵蚀后最优组RRFC试件在反复加卸载作用下的峰值应变、残余应变及疲劳损伤强度。之后,进行了微观分析和抗侵蚀机理分析。结果表明,RRFC试件在反复加卸载过程中轴向峰值应变和残余应变不断增大,且前5个循环中轴向峰值应变和残余应变的增幅最为明显。其中,经过14次干湿循环后RRFC轴向峰值应变增幅最为显著,为11.73%。稻壳灰与试件中的Ca(OH)反应生成C-S-H凝胶,提高了试件的抗侵蚀性和抗疲劳性。试件中的橡胶具有高弹性,降低了试件在反复加卸载过程中的疲劳损伤,从而表现出较高的疲劳破坏强度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/abfa/11443002/27c0e17982ad/41598_2024_71939_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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