Al-Nimer Marwan S M
Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Diyala, Baqubah 32001, Iraq.
World J Hepatol. 2024 Sep 27;16(9):1308-1311. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v16.i9.1308.
The albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score is a useful prognostic marker that predicts mortality in patients suffering from terminal diseases. Recently, it has been reported that ALBI score is a predictor of non-malignant liver diseases. The cutoff point of the ALBI score that distinguishes hepatocellular carcinoma from non-malignant liver disease is still not identified. Therefore, the ALBI score is a sensitive rather than a specific predictor of the poor outcomes of liver diseases. There are many hematological indices and ratios that are utilized as prognostic biomarkers. Among these biomarkers are the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and platelet-hemoglobin ratio (PHR), which are useful discriminating prognostic biomarkers for liver diseases, , hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatitis, liver fibrosis, There is evidence that PLR and PHR are prognostic biomarkers that predict the poor outcomes of diseases. Therefore, concomitant measurements of ALBI score and PHR or ALBI score and PLR will improve the predictive value that can differentiate hepatocellular carcinoma from non-malignant diseases.
白蛋白-胆红素(ALBI)评分是一种有用的预后标志物,可预测终末期疾病患者的死亡率。最近,有报道称ALBI评分是预测非恶性肝病的指标。区分肝细胞癌与非恶性肝病的ALBI评分临界值仍未确定。因此,ALBI评分是肝病不良预后的敏感而非特异性预测指标。有许多血液学指标和比值被用作预后生物标志物。这些生物标志物包括中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值、血小板与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)和血小板血红蛋白比值(PHR),它们是用于区分肝病、肝细胞癌、肝炎、肝纤维化预后的有用生物标志物。有证据表明PLR和PHR是预测疾病不良预后的预后生物标志物。因此,同时测量ALBI评分和PHR或ALBI评分和PLR将提高区分肝细胞癌与非恶性疾病的预测价值。